周见资料CentOS下NFS安装与配置.doc

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1、CentOS下NFS安装与配置1、是否安装了NFS和portmapRPM包[root@ha01/]#rpm-qa

2、grepnfsnfs-utils-1.0.9-44.el5nfs-utils-lib-1.0.8-7.6.el5[root@ha01/]#rpm-qa

3、grepportmapportmap-4.0-65.2.2.1 2、若没有安装则需要安装如下的RPM包[root@ha01/]#find/media/-namenfs*/media/CentOS_5.5_Final/CentOS/nfs4-acl-tools-0.3.3-1.el5.i386

4、.rpm/media/CentOS_5.5_Final/CentOS/nfs-utils-lib-1.0.8-7.6.el5.i386.rpm/media/CentOS_5.5_Final/CentOS/nfs-utils-1.0.9-44.el5.i386.rpm/media/CentOS_5.5_Final/CentOS/nfs-utils-lib-devel-1.0.8-7.6.el5.i386.rpm[root@ha01/]#find/media/-nameportmap*/media/CentOS_5.5_Final/CentOS/portm

5、ap-4.0-65.2.2.1.i386.rpm 3、NFS配置NFSServer：192.168.1.100NFSClient：192.168.1.200 NFSServer：共享目录：/nfspoolNFS运行用户（RPM包自动生成）：nfsnobody [root@ha01/]#mkdir/nfspool[root@ha01/]#chownnfsnobody:nfsnobody/nfspool[root@ha01/]#idnfsnobodyuid=65534(nfsnobody)gid=65534(nfsnobody)groups=65534(n

6、fsnobody)context=root:system_r:unconfined_t:SystemLow-SystemHigh[root@ha01/]#chown-Rnfsnobody:nfsnobody/nfspool/.[root@ha01/]#vi/etc/exports/nfspool192.168.1.200(rw,async,anonuid=65534,anongid=65534)Server端启动服务：[root@ha01/]#serviceportmapstart启动portmap：                          

7、                  [确定][root@ha01/]#servicenfslockstart[root@ha01/]#servicenfsstart启动NFS服务：                                           [确定]关掉NFS配额：                                           [确定]启动NFS守护进程：                                      [确定]启动NFSmountd：                       

8、               [确定] NFSClient：远程NFS目录在客户端的挂载点：/nfs[root@ha02/]#mkdir/nfs[root@ha02/]#serviceportmapstart启动portmap：                                            [确定] [root@ha02/]#chownnfsnobody:nfsnobody/nfs[root@ha02/]#chmod777/nfs[root@ha02/]#mount-tnfs-osoft,intr,bg,timeo=50192.

9、168.1.100:/nfspool/nfs 测试：[root@ha02/]#ls-all/nfs总计20drwxr-xr-x 2nfsnobodynfsnobody409604-0213:53.drwxr-xr-x24root     root     409604-0213:49..-rw-r--r-- 1root     root        004-0213:53test.t     Client启动后的自动mount：[root@ha02/]#vi/etc/fstab192.168.1.100:/nfspool/nfsnfssoft,int

10、r,bg,timeo=5000 4、服务起停顺序启动：serviceportmapstarts