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ID:55730800
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页数:26页
时间:2020-06-02
《形容词和副词-Aly.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、Heisagoodstudent.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后.e.g.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?作定语Thetreesturngreeninspring.Wearealoneontheisland.只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个?aloneafraidawakeasleepaliveable作表语形
2、容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语.Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.Hemadeushappy.作宾语补足语Colouritgreen.Attention:有些单词以-ly结尾,但却是形容词而非副词:lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、timely、brotherlysisterlymotherlyfatherly等。词尾变化原级比较级最高级单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-stta
3、llhardlargewide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或estbighotthinfatwet以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或-esthappydryearlynarrowclever多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和mostdifficultpopularslowlytallerharderlargerwidertallesthardestlargestwidestbiggerhotterfatterwetterbiggesthottestfattestwe
4、ttesthappierdrierearlierhappiestdriestearliestnarrowercleverernarrowestcleverestmoredifficultmorepopularmoreslowlymostdifficultmostpopularmostslowly少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est规则变化原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther
5、/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest不规则变化形容词原级的常用句型TomisastallasMike.as+形容词原形+asThereareasmanystudentsinourschoolasyours.TomisthreetimesasoldasMike.否定notas+形容词原形+as“和…不一样”或notso+形容词原形+as“不及/不如…TomisnotastallasMike.TomisnotsotallasMike.Thistru
6、ckisbigenoughtocarry5tons.so+形容词原级+that丛句such+名词+that丛句Heissobigthathecan’tentertheroomby thedoor.…too+原级+todosth.Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.形容词原级+enoughtodosth.比较级+than…形容词比较级的常用句型Thisbridgeislongerthanthatone.Ourschoolislargerthantheirs.表示两者之间的选择,可使用“Whichis+
7、比较级,…or…?”表示不及另一方时,使用“less+原级+than…”Whichislonger,thisoneorthat?Thisparkislessbeautifulthanthatone.“The+比较级…,the+比较级…”“…比较级+and+比较级…”Thesmallerthehouseis,thelessitwillcostustheheat.Inspring,thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.注意no/not+比较级+than的特殊含义Aisnomorecarefu
8、lthanB.A和B两人都不仔细。AisnotmorecarefulthanB.A不如B仔细。more….than…与其说…倒不如说Itismorelikeawallthanaspear.Theyaremorelikefatherandsonthanteacherandstudent.morethan+n./num./adj.Therearemorethan
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