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时间:2020-06-02
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1、1.have……incommon有……共同之处JohnandIhavesomething/nothingincommon.Thetwocultureshavealot/much/littleincommon.Incommon共同,共有Incommonwith…与…相同Outofcommon非同寻常有一些/无共同之处有很多/几乎没有共同之处2.makeadifference有影响使不同Whatyousaidmadeadifferencetoher.makeno/some/muchdifferencetosb/Sth.对某人/某物没有/有一些/有很
2、大影响Theraindidn’tmakemuchdifferencetothegame.Itmakesnodifferencetomewhetherhegoesornot.3.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难havedifficultywithsth.在某方面有困难Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhadherchildren.在考查此句式时,常将difficulty作为先行词,其后用定语从句表示。AbroughtupBtobringupCbringingupDtoh
3、avebroughtup4.obviousadj.显然的;显而易见的Thereisnoobvioussolution.beobvioustosb/sth.对某人来说很清楚Itisobviousthat…很显然…每个人都能看出他很失望.Itisobviousthatheislying.很显然他在撒谎.Itisobvioustoallthatheisverydisappointed.5.queuevi..---queueupforsth.排队等候…Wehadtoqueueupforanhourforthetickets.排队lineup/standi
4、nline6.varietyn.种类{C}多样性avarietyof+n.(复)各种多样的….avarietyofflower一种或某种花avarietyofflowers各种各样的花n.(单)一种或某种…7.differvi.不同,有区别differfrom=bedifferentfromdifferwith=disagreewithdifferin在..方面不同ChinadiffersgreatlyfromtheU.S.Ainculture.Idifferwithyouonthismatter.FrenchandEnglishdifferin
5、thisaspect.(sth)befamiliartosb.某事物为某人所熟悉(sb)befamiliarwithsth.某人熟悉某事物besimilarto…与…相似(in)Besimilarin…在…方面相似Similarly同样地Thesameas…./bedifferentfrom…8.presentvt.陈述;提出(观点\计划)V.赠送Mrssmithpresentsherapologies,butshewon’tbeabletoattend.现在的;目前的(前置定语)atpresentsituation目前的形势出席的;到场的(后置
6、定语)n.礼物;赠品presentsthtosb.///presentsbwithsth.给某人赠送某物.presentAtpresent,peoplepresentherecannotpresentagoodsolutiontosolvetheproblem.9.referto…as…把...称为...PeoplerefertoYuanLongpingas“thefatherofhybridrice”.Chinaisreferredtoas“thefactoryoftheworld”.referto还有很多意思,请看下面几个句子:Ihadfo
7、rgottenthedateofthebattlesoIreferredtoahistorybook.(查阅,参考)WhenIsaidsomepeoplearestupid,Iwasn’treferringtoyou.(指的是…)Thisrulereferstoeveryone.(适用于)Don’trefertothematteragain.(提到,谈到)Hereferredhissuccesstohisownhardwork.(归功于,归咎于)10.attemptv./n.(c)Hefailedtosetanewrecord,butitwasa
8、goodattempt.试图做某事☆attempttodosth☆makeanattempttodoatdoingsth.attemp
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