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1、【优化指导】（课标全国）高考英语总复习课时作业34北师大版U!课时作业（三十四）Unit17B卷一、阅读理解AAmanlivingabsolutelyaloneinadesertorforestisfreefromotherpeople,butheisnotabsolutelyfree.Hisfreedomislimitedinseveralways.Firstly,bythe.thingsciroundhim,suchaswildanimalsorcliffs.Secondly,byhisownneeds：hemusthav
2、esleep,water,foodandshelterfromextremeheatorcold.Lastly,byhisownnatureasaman:diseasemayattackhim,anddeathwillcertainlycometohimsoonerorlater.Ontheotherhand,whenmenbecomeorganizedintoverylargegroupsandcivilizationdevelops,itispossibletogetfreedomfromhunger,thirst,col
3、d,heat,andmanydiseases,sothateachpersoncanliveahappierlifethanhecouldifhewerelivingalone；butsuchasocietycannotworksuccessfullyunlessthefreedomofetichhumanbeingistosomeextentlimitedsothatheiskeptfromhurtingothers.Iamnotfreetokillothers,nortostealsomeoneelse'sproperty
4、,nortoactinawaythatdoeswrongagainstthemoralsenseofthesocietyinwhichwelive.Ihavetolimitrnyownfreedommyselfsothatotherswillnotlimitittoomuch.Iagreetorespecttherightsofothers,andinreturntheyagreetorespectmine.Theadvantagesofsuchanagreementaregreat.Onecanbecomeadoctorkn
5、owingthatotherswillgrowfood,makeclothesandbuildahouseforhim,inreturnfortheworkhedoestokeepthemhealthy.Ifeachmanhadtogrowhisownfood,makehisownclothes,buildhisownhouseandlearntobehisowndoctor,hewoulclfinditimpossibletodoanyoneofthesejobsreallywell.Byworkingtogether,we
6、makeitpossibleforsocietytoprovideusallwithfood,clothes,shelterandmedicalcare,whileleavingeachofuswithasmuchfreedomasitcan.1.Accordingtothewriter,helimitshisfreedombecause.A.hunger,thirstanddiseaselimithimB.otherswon'tlimittheirsC.themoralsenseofthesocietylimitshimD.
7、otherswillrespecthim2.Theauthorsuggeststhatwhenmenlivetogether.A.theyfeelsaferandeasierB.theyarenotfreeA.theymustbuildsheltersB.theycangetprotection1.Thistextiswrittenmainlytoshowthat.A.onecanhaveal1hisfreedombylivingonhisownB.onehaslimitedfreedomjustbecauseofhisown
8、natureC.onemustfightforhisfreedomifhe'sfreefromotherpeopleD.onewillhavemuchfreedombyworkingtogetherwithothersBIt'struethatlitteredcigarett
