1、一般过去时的用法及结构1. 一般过去时的基本用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等。 【举例】 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. My father was very busy last week.2. 一般过去时的基本结构 ⑴ 肯定句“主语+动词过去式+其他”或者“主语+was/were+其他”。 【举例】 I played tennis la
2、st weekend. My school trip was great. ⑵ 否定句“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他”或“主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他”。 The girl didn’t play computer games yesterday afternoon. Old Henry wasn’t happy last Friday. ⑶ 一般疑问句“Did+主语+动词原形+其他?”肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did”,否定回答为“No,主语+didn’t”“Was/Were+主语+其他?”肯定回答“Yes,主语+was/wer
3、e”,否定回答“No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t”。 【举例】— Did you go to the beach? — Yes, we did./No, we didn’t. — Was your weekend OK? — Yes, it was./No, it wasn’t. ⑷ 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(顺序)? 【举例】What did Li Lei do last weekend? Where were you yesterday? 为了便于记忆行为动词(实义动词)的一般过去时用法及结构,我们可用以下歌诀来帮助记忆