2013年中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练（三）（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

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1、2013年中考英语知识综合考点精讲精练（三）（无答案）人教新目标版1、A）get(have)sthdone某事被(某人)做（过去分词作宾语补足语）gettheirearspiercedfindsthdone发现某事被（某人）做keepsthdone保持某事被什么的状态makesthdoneWeoftenfindourclassroomcleanedwhenwearrive.keepyoureyesclosed使我们的眼睛闭着,egmakeusunderstood使我们被懂B）注意区别：getsbtodosth使某人做某事（使役动词）mak

2、e(have/let)sbdosthTheteachergottheboy________(open)thedooratonce.这个老师使（让）这个男孩立刻去开门。Theteachermadetheboy________(open)thedooratonce.Letme________(have)alookatyourphotos.***Whomwoudyouratherthan___________therewithyoutogether?A.havetogoB.tohavegoC.havingtogoD.havego2.①sball

3、owsth允许(承认)某事（规则等）②Sballowdoing某人允许做某事（不能用allowtodosth）Myparentsdon’tallow_______(smoke).③sballowsb’todosth某人允许某人做某事=sbletsb’dosthMyparentsdon’tallowme________(smoke).=Myparentsdon’tletme_______(smoke).　　　　　Tomdoesn’tallowthechildren_________(step)onthegrass.汤姆不允许孩子们在草坪上踩

4、。　　　　　④sb’beallowedtosth(bysb)（是③sballowsb’todosth被动语态形式）sb’被（sb）允许做某事I’mnot______　to　smoke　by　my　parents．我不被父母允许抽烟。　　综合练习：a）Pleasestop______!It_________inclass.A.talking;isn’tallowedB.talking;allowsC.totalk;isn’tallowedD.totalkme;doesn’tallowb)Pets___________toenterthesh

5、oppingcenter!A.areallowedB.don’tallowedC.aren’tallowedD.allow3.复习：①insteadof介词“代替”insteadofdoingsthinsteadof宾格代词/介词短语（ratherthan宁愿、而不是，有时可与insteadof互换）a.)Theywenttherebybikeinsteadofbybus.=Theywenttherebybikeratherthanbybus.b.)Let’splaycardsinsteadof_______(watch)TV.=Let’

6、splaycardsratherthan_______(watch)TV.②insteadadv.放在句末或句中，ega)We’venocoffee.Wouldyoulikewater_________?=Wouldyoulikewaterinsteadofcoffee?b)Hedidn’tanswerme._________,heaskedmeanotherquestion.4、结构为：So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。“某人也、、、、”（表示肯定）She’swatchingTV.So_________I.=I’mwatchingTV

7、,______.=I’m_____watchingTV.I’macollegestudent.So_________they.HelikeslisteningtoMP3.So______I.注意IlikelisteningtoMP3.So________he.MarystudiesinBeijing.So__________hergoodfriends.IcanspeakalittleJapanese.So______LiHua.WehavebeentotheGreatWall.So______Tom.***Ifyougoabroad,s

8、o_________I.(=Ifyougoabroad,I’llgo,too.)难点区别：***Sodowe.和Sowedo.Sowedo.其结构归纳为So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。“某