单项选择能力提高180题附答案和解析.doc

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1、高中英语单项选择能力提高180题附答案和解析1.Theyare_________toeatChinesefoodthoughtheyhavebeeninAmericaforyears.A.contentB.pleaseC.interestedD.fond［解析］固定搭配becontentto，表示“乐意做某事”，interested需和in搭配，而fond常构成befondof词组。答案：A2.Greatly_________astheleadingscientist,hewasaskedtogivelecturesin

2、manycountries.A.respectingB.respectsC.respectedD.torespect［解析］此题考察非谓语动词的用法。由于逻辑主语he与respect之间为动宾关系，故用过来分词方式，表主动(被人尊崇)。答案：C3._________wasthestorytheboytoldthereporter.A.WhatB.AllthatC.SuchD.So［解析］“such”此处用法为描述词作表语，意为“这(些)那些(表示已陈说过的内容)”。答案：C4.Theplanewentoffits____

3、_____tokeepawayfromthesuddenstorm.A.roadB.courseC.flyD.direction［解析］飞机脱离了“航线”，用course。答案：B5.Drivingacarisnotasdifficultasyouimagine,ifyou_________therules.A.dependonB.believeinC.turntoD.stickto答案：D6.Doyouknow_________theyaregettingonwellwiththeproject?A.whetherB.

4、whatC.howD.when答案：A7.―Shewaslatefortheparty.―That’s_________shehadforgottentheexacttime.A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether［解析］由上下文得知，此句用于论述阐明迟到的缘由；此处为“because”引导的表语从句；“because”意为“由于”。答案：C8.MrBlackistheprofessor_________Ihavethegreatestrespect.A.towhomB.forwhomC.whomD.w

5、ho［解析］此处为一介词提早的定语从句；“haverespectforsb.”为固定搭配，意为“尊崇”。答案：B9.Allthis_________thatknowledgecomesfrompractice.A.speaksB.provesC.explainsD.teaches［解析］prove加宾语从句的用法。“一切都证明了知识来源于理论”。答案：B10.Switzerlandrefusedto_________thetwoworldwars.A.takepartB.takesidesinC.joinD.attend

6、［解析］takesidesin，意为“参战”。takepart需与介词in搭配。join常指参与某人的游戏/活动；attend常用来指“上课/参与(会议)/列席”等。答案：B11.Theboywasseen_________intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.havingcheatedB.cheatedC.cheatingD.cheat［解析］此处考察“seesb./sth.doingsth.”的主动语态，即“sb./sth.beseendoingsth.”意为某人(

7、物)被当场看到正在做某事。答案：C12.Takethismedicine,_________youwillbegettingworse.A.orratherB.orelseC.forthatD.foranother［解析］orelse为固定搭配，意为“否则”，表转机。答案：B13.Anewtechnique_________,theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent.A.workingoutB.havingworkedoutC.havingbeenworkedoutD.tohavebee

8、nworkedout［解析］该题考察如今分词短语作状语的用法，由题意知“新技术应是被研究出”，此处使用其主动语态方式，即“havingbeen+过来分词”。答案：C14.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_________thenextyear.A.car