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1、Youarewelcome!非谓语动词(一)MultiplechoiceHehurriedtothestationonly_____thatthetrainhadleft.(2005广东)A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,_____away.(2005全国Ⅲ)A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran_____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.(2
2、005湖南）A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.HavingdressedABB非谓语动词不定式过去分词－ing形式题量不定式过去分词－ing形式２００１21１２００２２１１２００３１１２００４１１２００５2１1类型年份近年来高考对非谓语动词的考查情况不定式不定式的构成不定式的基本用法不定式的否定与省略不定式的构成语态时态主动式被动式一般式todotobedone进行式tobedoing完成式tohavedonetohavebeendoneCompletethefollowingsentence
3、s:Toloveand_______________(love)isthegreatesthappinessonearth.2.Shewasnotthefirstwoman_________________(elect)tosuchapost.3.Ifinditeasy______________(study)English.4.Whentheteachercamein,hepretended__________________(read)abook.5.I’mterriblysorry,butIseemed_____
4、_________(burn)aholeinyourtrousers.tobelovedtohavebeenelectedtostudytobeingreadingtohaveburnt不定式的基本用法Idon’twant_____likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanager’splanisunfair.(2005天津）A.tosoundB.tobesoundedC.soundingD.tohavesoundedNote:不定式可在句中作动词宾语,常接不定式作宾语的动词有agree
5、,ask,attempt,care,dare,decide,desire,determine,expect,fail,happen,hesitate,hope,intend,manage,offer,plan,prepare,promise,pretend,remain,refuse,want,wish等A2.aMyadviserencouraged_____asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.(2004北京)A.formetakingB.metakingC.formetotak
6、eD.metotakeb.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_____.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learningNote:不定式可以作宾补，但在使役动词let,make,have或感官动词see,watch,lookat,observe,notice,hear,listento,feel后作宾补时，常省去to.但在被动语态中，宾补变主补时，要加上to.BD3.a.----Cantheprojectbefinishedasplanned?---
7、-Sure,_____itcompletedintime,we’llworktwomorehoursaday.(2005福建）A.havinggotB.togetC.gettingD.getb.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.toldc.Youweresillynot_____yourcar.（2004湖南）A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.locki
8、ngD.havinglockedBBNote:不定式作状语，表示目的、结果、原因或条件Tolookathim,youwilllikehim.（条件）Wewereveryexcitedtohearthenews.（原因）B4.a. I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanyt
