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1、RevisionObjectClauses宾语从句一．学习任务复习宾语从句二．学习重难点1.宾语从句的概念2.宾语从句的引导词3.宾语从句中的语序4.宾语从句的时态变化Weknowhim．WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是由一个来构成主句的宾语的句子主s谓v宾o简单句复合句一什么是宾语从句？试比较DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航员)?Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundth
2、esun.Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.Let’sfindoutwhat’sontonight.FindouttheObjectClausesWeareproudofthatBeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.宾语从句三要素连接词语序时态引导陈述句：引导一般疑问句：引导特殊疑问句：二、连接词：thatwhether,ifwho,whom,whose,which,what，wh
3、ere,how,why,when等连接词that引导的宾语从句注1：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语和非正式文体中常省略。一些人认为颜色能够影响我们的情绪。Somepeoplebelieve(that)colourscanchangeourmoods.妈妈希望我考试得高分。Mymotherhopes(that)Icangethighmarksinexams.连接词if,whether引导的宾语从句注1：whether,if有“是否”的含义，在从句也不充当成分。我经常怀疑是否值得花如此
4、多时间在家庭作业上。Ioftendoubt________itisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.if/whether连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句注：连接代词what,which,who等在从句中可充当主语，表语，宾语等；连接副词when,where,how等在从句中可充当状语。Canyoutellme_____heis.（他在哪儿）2.Couldyoutellme___Icangettothestation.（我该怎么去车站）3.Pleasetellmewewil
5、lhaveameeting.（我们什么时候开会）wherehowwhen1.Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty? A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that2.Ihardlyunderstand___hehastoldme. A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who3.Shedoesn’tknow___backornot. A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.what4.Idon'tknow_____hewillgofishingtomorrow.A.whe
6、therB.whereC.whatD.when5.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterday? A.whatB.whenC.whyD.howCBABA小试牛刀TranslationSpudWebb通过努力证明高矮胖瘦不要紧我经常怀疑是否值得花如此多时间在家庭作业上。Throughhardwork,SpudWebbprovedthatsizeandbodytypedonotmatter.Ioftendoubtwhether/ifitisworthspendingsomucht
7、imeonhomework.我不理解为什么他们对我如此严格Idon’tunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.我想知道如何在学业和爱好间取得平衡。IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.If与whether的区别Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornot.Idon’tcareof______heishandsome.Hewondered______tostayherethene
8、xtweek.____hewillcomeisnotdecided.与ornot连用只能用whether介词后只能用whether与todo不定式连用只能用whether作主语只能用whetherIoftendoubtwhether/ifitisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.三.宾语从句的语序无论原来是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都要运用陈述句的语序。RewritethesentencesI
