2016高二英语unit7—8重点短语归纳（人教版）

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1、2016高二英语Unit7—8重点短语归纳（人教版）2016高二英语Unit7—8重点短语归纳（人教版）一重点短语1breadn（机器）坏掉，（人）垮掉，（谈判，计划）失败，分解联想：breaup分散，（关系）破裂breathrugh突破breain（vi）闯入，插嘴breaint（vt）闯入；突然大哭／大笑breaff中断，折断breaaafr摆脱2leavesb/sthalne不理会leavesthbehind遗留；留下leaveut遗漏，漏掉leave+n+ad/adv使…处于某种状态eg,Hequest

2、inleftespeehlessDn’tleaveurrhalfdneSheleftherbabringLeavetheastheare3defend/prtet…against(fr)保护…免受…4eepsb/sthalive让…生存，保留下ealive活跃起uresbfsth治愈某人的疾病；改掉某人的恶习eg,vingttheuntrsideuredherfastha搬到乡下他的哮喘就好了。eg,Thepainfullessnuredhifthebadhabitfdrininganddriving那次惨痛的

3、教训根除了他酒后驾车的坏毛病。6beinfetedith/ntratdisease感染疾病transit/spreaddisease传播疾病(feelings)infetsb情绪感染某人eg,Herenthusiasinfetedthehlelass7bldtransfusin输血8beausefalaf/frlaf/intheabsenef因为缺乏9asith/asistheaseith/innith同…一样10the+ad表示一类人：theung(=ungpeple),therih（富人）,thepr（穷人

4、）thedead（死者）,theliving,（生者）,theaused(被告)表示抽象化事物：thebeatuiful(=beaut)美的事物，theipssible不可能的事情11sufferfr(adisease)患有某种疾病eg,sufferfrabadld/lssfer/snia患重感冒，失忆症，失眠suffer+n遭受，经历（痛苦，损失）eg,sufferpain/trture/defeat/daage/lss遭受痛苦，折磨，失败，破坏，损失12beavailable可获得的，可用的；有空的，不忙的

5、eg,Thelibrarisavailablefrthestudents图书馆对学生开放。Srr,I’ntavailablefrtheent我现在没时间做评论。13uhtexpensive（ad）太贵tuhexpense(n)花销太大14spend/aste(tie/ne…)ding花费,浪费…做1disuragesbfrding阻止，打消某人做16heer(sb)up使振作起17get/eep(sta)/lsentat(tuh)ith与某人取得，保持，失去联系putsbinntat(tuh)ith使某人与…取

6、得联系ntatlenses隐形眼镜18persuadesbtd/intding（talsbintding）说服某人做persuadesbnttd/utfding说服某人不做persuadesbfsth=nvinesbfsth使某人相信，信服eg,efinallpersuadedherfhisinnene19liveith/ettersith/putupith忍受，忍耐livethrugh历经过liveupt不负（盛名），不辜负，符合（标准）liven以…为食20develpAIDS（逐渐）患上（疾病）devel

7、pfils冲洗胶片develpnedrugs研发新药develpindandbd发展身心develpthehabitf(逐步)养成习惯develpaninterestin培养兴趣develpafriendshipith培养友谊21aslngas/nlif/nnditinthat/prvidedthat…（表条）只要22beiunet对…免疫，不受其影响23havesbd/ding让某人做eg,ruhadusleanthelassrEg,Hehaduslaughingallthrughthelass他让我们整堂笑

8、个不停。havesb/sthdne(表被动)eg,utetthehspitalthaveeexained/eg,Iusthavehairut24bediagnsedith被诊断出2disrupttraffi/publirder扰乱交通，社会治安26reverfr从…中恢复，痊愈reverfrald/thesh感冒痊愈，从打击中恢复revernsiusness恢复知觉reverne’sh