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《2012届高三英语复习课件(人教广东)第6讲 介 词.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、第6讲介 词翻译下列句子,指出介词在用法上的特点1.Skirtsthisyearreachjustbelowtheknees.2.Atanytime,weshouldbelieveinourselves.1什么是介词?今年的裙子刚及膝盖下面。介词后接名词。无论什么时候,我们都应该自信。介词后接代词。3.Sinceyouinsistongoingalone,justdoit.1既然你坚持单独去,就去吧。介词后接动名词。1介词是一种虚词,在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名
2、词的其他词类作它的宾语。指出下列各组介词在构成上的特点1.about,above,across,after,against,along2.accordingto,aheadof,alongwith,apartfrom,withaviewto,withregardto2什么是简单介词,复杂介词与双重介词?第1组介词由一个单词构成。第2组介词由两个或两个以上单词构成。3.fromamong,frombehind,frombelow,fromunder,fromwithin,untilafter2第3
3、组介词由两个介词构成。21.由一个单词构成的介词,叫作简单介词。2.由两个或两个以上单词构成的介词,叫作复杂介词。3.由两个介词构成的介词,叫作双重介词。指出介词短语在句中充当的成分1.Heisawriterof_promise.他是一个有前途的作家。2.Thebookisout_of_print.此书已绝版。3介词短语在句中充当什么成分?定语表语3.Theumbrellawaseventuallyfoundbehind_the_door.雨伞最终在门后面找到。4.Keepingeverythi
4、ngin_good_ordertakesenergy.把一切弄得井然有序很花精力。3主补宾补5.Thoughtsareexpressedby_means_of_words.思想通过语言来表达。6.To_my_delight,_hehasrecovered.使我高兴的是,他已经康复。3状语独立成分(插入语)3介词短语/词组在句中作定语,表语,状语,(主/宾)补语,或独立成分。在句中空格上填上适当的介词,并总结其用法规律1.Whatwillhappen__________the22ndcentury
5、?2.ThestoryofTheLongMarchtookplace__________the1930s.3.Aterribledisturbancebrokeout__________1989.4.Generally,fishingisforbidden__________Spring.4常见表示时间的介词有哪些?inininin5.Mother'sDayfalls__________thesecondSundayofMay.6.__________thoseolddays,farmersle
6、damiserablelife.7.IreceivedacardpostedfromtheUK__________Christmas.8.ReadingEnglishaloud__________themorninghelpsimproveourEnglishstudy.9.Thethefthappened__________noon,whenalltheworkersweresleeping.4Inonatinat10.Didyouwitnessthetrafficaccident______
7、____arainymorning?11.Trafficjamsarequiteusual__________Fridayafternoon.12.TheCityLibraryopened__________eight__________themorning__________thisweek.13.Days__________Monday__________Fridayarecalledweekdays.4ononatinfrom不填to14.Itissaidthattherailwaywil
8、lbeputintouse__________threemonths.15.WWⅡbeganin1939and__________6yearsitcametoanend.16.Youmaygotohavebreakfast__________6o'clock__________8o'clock.17.Sheisalwaystalking__________lunchtime.18.Youplaneleavesat10andyoushouldgetyourpackageready_________