英语的16种时态及其被动语态例句.doc

英语的16种时态及其被动语态例句.doc

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时间:2020-05-19

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1、英语的16种时态及其被动语态例句英语的16种时态,及其动语态(be+V过去分词)。第一句是主动语态,第二三句是被动。1一般现在时用动词原形IoftenwatchTV.TVisoftenwatchedbyme.2一般过去时用动词过去时IwatchedTVjustnow.TVwaswatchedbymejustnow.3现在进行时be+vingIamwatchingTV.TVisbeingwatchedbyme.4过去进行时was/were+vingIwaswatchingTVwhenyoucamein.TVwasbeingwatchedbymewhenyoucamein.(注意点跟

2、第3句相同)begoingto+动词原形5一般将来时will+动词原形或IwillgotothezooonSunday.ThezoowillbevisitedbymeonSunday.(注意这里will可以用isgoingto代替)6过去将来时would+动词原形或was/weregoingto+动词原形YesterdayhetoldmehewouldgotothezoonextSunday.YesterdayhetoldmethezoowouldbevisitedbyhimnextSunday.(单被动)YesterdayIwastoldbyhimthezoowouldbevi

3、sitedbyhimnextSunday.(双被动)(注意,这里的would可以用wasgoingto代替)7现在完成时have/has+v过去分词Ihavefinishedmyhomework.Myhomeworkhasbeenfinishedbyme.(注意这里,have变成has因为第三人称单数。)8过去完成时had+v过去分词Hehadlivedherefor20yearsbytheendoflastyear.Thehousehadbeenlivedbyhimfor20yearsbytheendoflastyear.9现在完成进行时have/hasbeen+vingI'v

4、ebeenteachingfor10years.Thestudentshavebeenbeingtaughtbymefor10years.1/2页10过去完成进行时hadbeen+vingIhadbeenteachingherebeforeyoucametothecity.Thestudentshadbeenbeingtaughtbymebeforeyoucametothecity.11一般将来进行时willbe+vingWewillbehavingameetingatthistimenextMonday.Ameetingwillbebeinghadbyusasthistimen

5、extMonday.12过去将来进行时wouldbe+vingHesaidwewouldbehavingameetingatthistimenextMonday.HesaidameetingwouldbebeinghadatthistimenextMonday.(单被动)WeweretoldthatameetingwouldbebeinghadatthistimenextMonday.(双被动)13将来完成时willhave+v过去分词Iwillhavefinishedthebookbytheendofthisyear.Thebookwillhavebeenfinishedbyt

6、heendofthisyear.(注意这里,虽然thebook是第三人称单数,但在will后面也要用原形have,不能用has).14过去将来完成时wouldhave+v过去分词Hetoldusthathewouldhavefinishedthebookbytheendofthisyear.Hetoldusthatthebookwouldhavebeenfinishedbytheendofthisyear.(单被动)Weweretoldbyhimthatthebookwouldhavebeenfinishedbytheendofthisyear.(双被动)(注意这里,虽然theb

7、ook是第三人称单数,但在would后面也要用原形have,不能用has).15将来完成进行时willhavebeen+vingBynextsummer,hewillhavebeenteachingherefor30years.Bynextsummer,thestudentswillhavebeenbeingtaughtbyhimfor30years.16过去将来完成进行时wouldhavebeen+vingHetoldushewouldhavebeenteachingheref

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