M3 U3 Grammar 宾语从句 表语从句.ppt

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1、抚养，提出打赌允许某人做某事朝前走，前进，往下说事实上，实际上偶然地，意外地盯着…看解释，说明说实话惹麻烦，陷入困难与此相反关心，在乎领某人出去bringupmakeabetpermitsbtodosthgoaheadasamatteroffactbyaccidentstareataccountfortobehonestgetintotroubleonthecontrarycareaboutshowsb.out1.大量的2.抚养，提出3.冒险，碰运气4.打赌5.允许某人做某事6.朝前走，前进，往下说7.事实上，实际上8.以一种粗鲁的方式9.偶然地，意外地10.与此相反11.对……作

2、出解释，导致12.惹麻烦，陷入困难13.领某人出去14.盯着…看15.关于，至于16.衣衫褴褛场景发现，认出；污点，地点真的，非伪造的；真诚的adj.确实地adv.寻找，探索难以置信的奇遇，冒险n.耐性，耐心单词词组OnedayIwenttodosomeshopping.Whilebuysometomatoes,Ifeltsomeonetouchingmyshoulder.Turningback,Isawamaninrag,abeggar.ThenIgavesomepenniestohim,andherefused.“Icanonlygiveyouthis,”Isaidimpati

3、ent.“Iamnotabeggar.”ThenIlookedathimcarefullyandIrecognizehim.HewasmyclassmatethatIhadn’tseenyears.Onceshewasveryrich.SeeingwhatIwassosurprised,hetoldmethathehadlosthisfortunebytheaccident.Itwasagreatpity.Lifewerelikeabaddreamforhim.buyingragsbutimpatientlyrecognizedforhethatwasM3U3GrammarNoun

4、clausesastheobjectandpredicative宾语从句和表语从句Damonsaidthat_____________________.Ineedtotalktoyou.Damonheneededtotalktome.宾语从句连接词间接引语：Ihateyou.Ihatewhatyousaid.1.OliverbelievesthatwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonthinLondon.2.Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions.3.Thefactis

5、thatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,which…4.That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.TheObjectiveClause在复合句中作宾语的从句称作宾语从句，可以作动词、介词，和非限定动词及某些形容词的宾语。从属连词：that无义，可省略if/whether“是否”在句中不充当成分连接代词连接副词whowhomwhosewhatwhichwhenwherewhyhow作状语作主语、表语、宾语、定语连接词：Ithink(that)womencanreachveryhighachievementsinma

6、nyfieldsofscience.2)Iwonderwhether/ifsherememberedhowmanybabiesshehaddelivered.3)Doyouknowwho/whomJackwasspeakingto?4)Heaskedwhosecaritwas.5)Payattentiontowhatthedoctorsaid.6)Pleasetellmewhentheearthquaketookplace.7)WillyoutellmehowIcankeepfitandhealthy?做动词的宾语(1)大部分宾语从句直接跟在动词后：(2)有些宾语从句前要有间接宾语

7、：(3)如果宾语从句后面有宾补，要使用形式宾语it,将宾语从句放到宾补后面；Hedoesn’tknowwherethepostofficeis.HetoldmewhatIshouldread.Ithinkitstrangethatheleavessoearly.findconsider(4)如果主句主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等动词，且之后的宾语从句含有否定含义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。称