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1、一般过去时和现在完成时一．区别1.意义上：一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调影响。 2.时间状语：一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。 一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday,lastweek，…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow等，皆为具体的时间状语。 现在完成时的时间状语：for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,already,till/until,upt
2、onow,inpastyears,等，皆为不确定的时间状语。 二．练习 1.A.用already或yet 1)Havetheytakendowntheoldpictures______?No,theyhaven’t_______. 2)Mostofushavefinishedourcompositions_____. 3)Hesaidhehadn’tvisitedtheexhibition________. B.用since或for 1)Wehavelearnedfivelessons_____thebeginningofthist
3、erm. 2)MrsLiaohasbeeninhospital______lastweek. 3)Ihavestayedatmyaunt’s_____twoweeks. C.用havegone或havebeen 1)Wherearetheboystudents?They_____totheschoolfactory. 2)Isyourfatherin?No,he____toShenzhen._______heever______therebefore?Yes,he___thereseveraltimes 3)HeaskedmeifI
4、_____toHangzhoubefore. ItoldhimthatIwantedtogothereforavisitasI____never____tothatcitybefore.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2.______she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday? No,she________.3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening? He____
5、____(watch)TVand __________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand________(do)somecleaning.6.When______you_______(write)thissong?I_______(write)itlastyear.7.Myfriend,Ca
6、rol,___________(study)forthemathtestand__________(practice)Englishlastnight.8._____Mr.Li _______(do)theprojectonMondaymorning? Yes,he_______.9.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend? It_________(benot)bad.10.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear? No.she__________. 选择填空1.M
7、other____meanewcoatyesterday.I_______iton.Itfitsmewell.A.hadmade…havetried B.made…havetried C.hasmade…tried D.made…tried2“He____todrawhorsesalready”.“When______he?”“Lastyear“A.learned…has B.learned…did C.haslearned…has D.haslearned…did3.Tom_____upintothetree.Look,he____hi
8、ghupthere!A.hasgot…is B.hasclimbed…was C.got…was D.climbed…is4.____you____
