高考英语总复习(八)情态动词和虚拟语气.doc

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1、高考英语总复习（八）情态动词和虚拟语气第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1.(09安徽29)Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；theyjustbequietpeople.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.would答案B2.(09北京25)Oneofthefewthingsyou____sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.needB.mustC.should

2、D.can答案B3.(09福建35)ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,IthefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwinB.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwinD.wouldhavewon答案B解析虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might+havedone结构，故选B。4.(09湖南30)—It’stheoffice!Soyouknoweatingisnotallowed

3、here.—Oh,sorry.A.mustB.willC.mayD.need答案A解析句意为：这是办公室！因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must表示“绝不”的意思。5.(09海南25)Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?TherebetwelveA.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shall答案A解析你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should表示“应该，应当”。6.(09上海27)It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheo

4、nlyonewithacar.A.mayB.canC.mustD.should答案C7.(09四川13)—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you_______A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might答案C解析考查情态动词的用法。答话的人提了一个建议——你应该关注别人对你的评价的。should可以用来向别人提建议，所以答案为：C8.(09天津15)Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldre

5、pairitatourexpense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might答案B9.(09重庆32)—Hi,Tom.Any idea where Jane is?—She____in the classroom.I saw her there just now.A.shall be    B.should have beenC.must be     D.might have been答案C10.(09全国Ⅱ20)Ican’tleave.ShetoldmethatIstayhereuntilshecomesback.A.

6、canB.mustC.willD.may答案B11.(09江苏28)Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe        itdifferently.A.couldexpress                       B.wouldexpressC.couldhaveexpressed                D.musthaveexpressed答案C2008年高考题1.(08全国Ⅱ17)Lizawellnotwanttogoonthetrip—shehatestraveling.A

7、.willB.canC.mustD.may答案D解析句意为：Liza极有可能不想去旅行——她讨厌旅行。maywell很可能，极有可能，表示猜测。当表示猜测时，will和can不能与well连用，must只能用于肯定句中。2.(08北京21)Johnpromisedhisdoctorhenotsmoke，andhehasneversmokedeversince.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would答案D解析句意为:约翰答应医生他不再吸烟，从那以后，他再也没有吸过烟。由句意可知空格处表示允诺，故应选择D项。3.(08天津6

8、)Shehaveleftschool，forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t答案A解