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听力材料和参考答案I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.W:Oh,No,it’sstilloutoforder!M:I’mafraidwewillhavetowalkupallthosestairsagaintoday.Q:Whatarethesetwopeopletalkingabout?2.W:Mr.Smith,thisisyourschedulefortomorrow.You’llbeleavingShanghaiatfive.M:Allright.Haveyoureservedaroomforourcustomeryet?Q:Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?3.M:What’syourhobby?Stampcollecting,readingorsomethingelse?W:No,nothingspecial.Ioftentakepicturesduringholidays,butI’mafraidI’mabadphotographer.Q:Whatisthewoman’shobby?4.M:I’mnotquitesurehowtoputthis.Butaboutthatcalculatoryouletmeuse,Idroppedit.Andnowthe“ON”buttondoesn’tlightup.W:Oh!That’sOK.Ithasn’tbeenworkingrightforsometime.Q:Whatistheman’sproblem?5.W:It’sapitythatthefootballmatchhadalreadybegunwhenIgothome.M:Whendidyougethome?W:Itwasaquartertoeight,andithadstartedanhourearlier.Q:Whendidthefootballmatchstart?6.W:Let’sseeifyoucanfindbooksbytheauthorsyourgrandpalikedasateenager.M:Haha.Butfirstofall,IwanttogooglethebookstoseeifIlikethestorylines.Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?7W:Let’stakeouttheextradesks.Thereareonlyeightjudgesforourcontest.M:Ithinkwe’dbetterleavesomeforthestudentswhoaretakingpartinthecontest.Q:Whatarethespeakersdoing?8.M:Wow,Ireallyenvyyou,Shelly.W:Well,it’sforbusiness.Infact,I’msickandtiredofrestaurantfood.SometimesIjustwantahome-mademeal.Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutShelly?9.W:DidyouattendAmy’spresentationlastnight?Itwasthefirsttimeforhertogiveaspeechtoalargeaudience.M:Howshecouldbesocalminfrontofsomanypeopleisreallybeyondme!Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?10.W:Hi,Harry.You’vetravelledalotrecently.WhendidyoucomebacktoChina?M:IjustcamebackfromFrancethismorning.Istayedthereforhalfamonth.Butbeforethat4 ItravelledinItalyfortendays,andIamflyingtoJapanintwodays.Q:Whereisthemannow?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Mr.Jacksonhadtotravelsomewhereonbusinessandashewasinahurry,hedecidedtogobyair.Helikedtositbesideawindowwhenhewasflying.So,whenhegotintotheplane,helookedforawindowseat.Hefoundallofthemhadalreadybeentakenexceptone.TherewasasoldiersittingintheseatbesidethisoneandMr.Jacksonwashappythathehadnottakentheonebythewindow;but,anyhow,heatoncewenttowardsit.Whenhereachedit,however,hesawtherewasanoticeonit.Itwaswrittenininkandsaid“Thisseatisreservedforproperloadbalance.Thankyou.”Mr.Jacksonhadneverseensuchanoticeinaplanebefore,buthethoughtthattheplanemustbecarryingsomethingheavyinitsbaggageroomwhichmadeitnecessarytohavethepassengersproperlybalanced,sohewalkedonandfoundanotheremptyseat,notbesideawindow,tositin.Then,whentheplanewasquitefull,averybeautifulgirlsteppedintotheplane.Thesoldierquicklytookthenoticeofftheseatbesidehimandinthiswaysucceededinhavingthegirlbesidehimduringthewholetrip.(Nowlistenagain,please)Questions:11.WhatwasMr.Jacksonhappytofindwhenhegotontheplane?12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?13.WhatdidMr.Jacksonfindoutintheend?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.Chinahasintroducedvariousemergencyresponsesandlong-termmeasuresagainstairpollutioninthecentralandeasternregions.Accordingtothereport,theairqualityindexreadingforXi’an,capitalofShanxiProvince,reached500lastWednesdayafternoon.Thatwasatthetopoftheairqualityindex,orAQIscaleandindicatingseverepollution.SmogstillcoveredthecityandtheAQIatThursdaynoonwas417,makingXi’anthesecondmostpollutedcityintheregionafterXingtaiinHebeiProvinceat491.Acitygovernmentemergencyresponseplanwascarriedout,delayingallconstructionandtakingatleast50percentofgovernmentvehiclesofftheroad.Powerplantsmustlimittheiroutput4 andreduceemissions.InDecember,nearlyhalfthecountry,includingBeijingandmorethan100citiesin20provinces,sufferedfromsmog.Manyhavetakenaction,includingexperimentingwithartificialmethodstoreducesmog,limitingvehicleuseandchargingafineforpollution.(Nowlistenagain,please)Questions:14.WhatdowelearnabouttheairqualitylastThursdayfromthenewsreport?15.HowmanycitiessufferedfromsmoginChina?16.Whichofthefollowingisnotthemeasuretakenagainsttheairpollution?Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Hello,andwelcometoourprogram,“WorkingAbroad”.OurguestthiseveningisaLondoner,wholivesandworksinItaly.Hername’sSusanHill.Susan,welcometotheprogram.YouliveinFlorence.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivingthere?W:Since1982.ButwhenIwenttherein1982,Iplannedtostayforonly6months.M:Whydidyouchangeyourmind?W:Well,I’madesigner.Idesignleathergoods,mainlyshoesandhandbags.SoonafterIarrivedinFlorence,IgotajobwithoneofItaly’stopfashionhouses,Ferregamo.So,Idecidedtostay.M:Howlucky!DoyoustillworkforFerregamo?W:No,I’vebeenafreelancedesignerforquitealongtimenow,since1988,infact.M:Sodoesthatmeanyoudesignforseveraldifferentcompaniesnow?W:Yes,that’sright.I’vedesignedmanyfashionitemsforanumberofItaliancompanies,andinthelastfouryears,I’vealsobeendesigningfortheBritishcompany,Burberry.M:Whathaveyoubeendesigningforthem?W:Mostlyhandbagsandsmallleathergoods.M:How’sthefashionindustryinItalychangedsince1982?W:Oh,it’sbecomealotmorecompetitivebecausethequalityofproductsfromothercountrieshasimprovedalot.ButItalianqualityanddesignisstillworld-famous.M:AnddoyoueverthinkofreturningtoliveinEngland?W:No,notreally.WorkinginItalyismoreinteresting.IalsolovetheMediterraneansunandtheItalianlifestyle.M:Well,thankyoufortalkingtous,Susan.W:Itwasapleasure.(Nowlistenagain,please)Questions:17.Wheredoesthistalkmostprobablytakeplace?18.Whatwasthewoman’soriginalplanwhenshewenttoFlorence?19.Whathasthewomanbeendoingforalivingsince1988?20.WhatdowelearnaboutthechangeinItaly’sfashionindustry?4 参考答案I.ListeningComprehension1------10DBDBADCCAB11----13CBA14----16CAC17----20ABABII.GrammarandVocabulary21.with22.could23.written24.until25.reaching26.themostfantastic27.who28.his29.Aslongas/Solongas30.todo31----40GFIDCABKEJIII.ReadingComprehensionSectionA41----45DBADA46----50CCCBD51----55BCBCDSectionB(A)56----59CACD(B)60----62CBD(C)63----66ACBDSectionC(D)67----70BDFEIV.SummaryWritingThestoryisaboutaboymaturingovernight.AdrugstoreownerfoundsomethingstolenbyAlfredandcalledhismother.Surprisingly,themothertookthiscalmlyandthebossdecidedtoletthisgo.Athome,hewasabouttoshowhisprideinthemother’scalmnesswhenhesawadeeply-worriedmother,whichgreatlyshockedhim.(58words)V.Translation72.This/Itisthefirsttimethathehascommentedon/hasmadecommentsonmyclothesseriously.73.Livinginschooloncampusenablesstudentstodevotemoretimeandenergytotheiracademicwork.74.Whatconcernsmemostisthatthekidseemstobeblindto/toturnablindeyetoeverythingaroundhimbutonlinegames.75.Itwasbecauseshefailedtoresistthetemptationofmoneyandfamethatthefamousactressbrokethelawsandintheendhadtopayahighpriceforit.VI.GuidedWriting4