5、345×0.7655+0.76552=(1.2345+0.7655)2=22=4,逆用完全平方公式.6.5cm 25cm27.2a+b 2a b b2-4a28.解:(1)原式=[(x-3)(x+3)](x2+9)=(x2-9)(x2+9)=x4-81;(2)原式=[x+(y-1)][x-(y-1)]=x2-(y-1)2=x2-y2+2y-1.9.解:(1)2(3x+1)(1-3x)+(x-2)(2+x)=2(1+3x)(1-3x)+(x-2)(x+2)=2(1-9x2)+(x2-4)=2-18x2+x2-4=-17x2-2.当x=2时,原式=-17×22-2=-17×4-2