七年级英语Unit 9 How was your weekend 人教新目标版知识精讲.doc

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1、初一英语Unit9Howwasyourweekend?人教新目标版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：Unit9Howwasyourweekend?【具体教学过程】（一）语言功能：Talkaboutpastevents谈论过去的事情（二）目标语言：1.Howwasyourweekend?Itwasgreat./Itwasn’tverygood.2.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?I/Weplayedsoccer.3.Whatdidshe/hedolastnight?She/Hedidhomework.（三）重点单词和词组1.stayv.停留，留下Canyoustay

2、fordinner?你能留下来吃晚饭吗？Westayedathomelastweekend.上周末我们呆在家里用于系表结构，后接形容词，译为“保持”表示处于什么状态Wemuststayhealthy.我们必须保持健康。Thewindowstayedopenallthenight.这窗户整夜开着。2.mountain山，山岳高大陡峭的高山。hill小山，丘陵指比mountain小的山3.practicev练习，训练后跟名词、代词和动名词。Ipracticetennisforanhouraday.我每天练习一小时网球。Sheispracticingplayingthepianoa

3、thome.她正在家练习钢琴。n.练习，训练，实践Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧练一练Tom______Chinesewithmelastweekend.A.practicesspeakingB.practicedspokenC.practicedspeakingD.practicedtospeak.4.spendv度过，消磨时间后跟表示时间的名词IspentamonthinFrancelastsummer.去年夏天我在法国呆了一个月spend花费时间或金钱spend…onsth.spend…(in)doingsth.Ispentalotofmoneyon

4、bookslastyear.我去年买书花了许多钱。Hespendshisweekends(in)readingandfishing.他周末的时候常看看书，钓钓鱼。辨析：costtakespendpaycost主语只能为物。Thischaircostmetwentyyuan.take多指花费时间。Ittakessb.sometimetodosomething.Ittookheranhourtocleanherroomlastnight.spend花费时间或金钱spend…onsth.spend…(in)doingsth.pay花费金钱，主语一般为人payforsth.pay…f

5、orsth.Ipaid50000yuanforthatcar.练一练(1)Theboyspentthewholeday_____(watch)TV.(2)—Doyoualwaysspendalotoftime_____computer?—No,butIspendmuchtime______doingmyhomework.A.on,onB.on,inC.in,inD.in,on(3)She______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.pays(4)I______fiveyuanforthispen.A.costB.took

6、C.paidD.spent5.changev改变，变化Tomchangedhisjob.汤姆换了工作。change…into变成，把……变成Thenextmorning,thewaterhaschangedintoice.第二天水变成冰。n.改变，变化零钱I’mgoingtomakesomechangesinthisroom.我打算在这个房间里做些变动。Hereisyourchange.这是给你的零钱。6.studyfor为……而学习Istudiedforthemathtestlastnight.我昨晚为数学考试而作准备。Westudyforourcountry.我们为我们的

7、祖国而学习.7.dosome+doing表示“做……，进行……”dosomereading读书dosomefishing钓鱼dosomecleaning打扫卫生dosomeshopping买东西8.visitsb.拜访某人Ivisitedmyfriendslastweekend.我上周末看望了我的朋友。9.lookfor寻找强调动作find找到，强调结果Hecan’tfindhispen.Heislookingforhispen.他找不到他的钢笔。他正在寻找他的钢笔。10.middleschool中学N