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时间:2020-05-15
《青少年校内闲暇时间身体活动影响因素研究.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、Jul:1u.1吐uOO/J·cIll·Gill上一£士J上.)·厶u上J·u‘士·u11■U学nive院rsity学ofP报h3rsicalEducationandSports青少年校内闲暇时间身体活动影响因素研究ResearchontheDeterminantsofAdolescents’In—schoolLeisureTimePhysicalActivities司琦,苏传令,KimJeongsuSIQi,SUChuanling,KimJeongsu摘要:以初中生为研究对象,选取自我效能、乐趣、主观障碍、社会支持和学校环境等5个反映社会生态模型个体水平、人
2、际水平和组织水平的因素,就其对青少年参与校内闲暇时间身体活动的影响进行分析。结果显示:午饭后身体活动强度(F一3.79,P3、.13,P<0.05)对青少年参与校内闲暇时间身体活动的影响具有统计学意义。结论:学校应重视特定时段学生身体活动的组织和管理,尤其是对女生的组织和管理;自我效能、老师社会支持、学校绿化建设是影响青少年参与校内闲暇时间身体活动的主要因素。关键词:青少年;个体水平;人际水平;组织水平;校内闲暇时间;锻炼;身体活动;影响因素;社会生态模型中图分类号:G808.17文章编号:1009—783X(2O15)O4—0341—05文献标志码:AAbstract:Thisstudyexploresthedeterminantsofadolescents’physica1act4、ivitiesduringtheschoolleisuretimebasedonthesoeia1ecologicalmode1.Fourhundredthirtynineof14to16yearsoldadolescentsarerecruitedandcompletedself—efficacy,enjoyment,subjectivebarriers,socialsupport,schoolenvironmentscalesand3daysphysicalactivityrecall。andtheresultssupportthemeasures’psy5、chometricadequacy.Theresearchresultsshowthatthephysicalactivityintensity(F一3.79,P6、43,P7、icalactivities.Schoolsshouldpaymoreattentiontoorganizingphysicalactivitiesduringspecifiedtimeperiod,suchaslunchtime,andespeciallyforfemalestudents.Self-efficacy,socialsupportfromteachersandschoolgreeningaredeterminantsforthistypeofphysicalac—tivities.Keywords:adolescent;individualle8、vel;interpersonal1e
3、.13,P<0.05)对青少年参与校内闲暇时间身体活动的影响具有统计学意义。结论:学校应重视特定时段学生身体活动的组织和管理,尤其是对女生的组织和管理;自我效能、老师社会支持、学校绿化建设是影响青少年参与校内闲暇时间身体活动的主要因素。关键词:青少年;个体水平;人际水平;组织水平;校内闲暇时间;锻炼;身体活动;影响因素;社会生态模型中图分类号:G808.17文章编号:1009—783X(2O15)O4—0341—05文献标志码:AAbstract:Thisstudyexploresthedeterminantsofadolescents’physica1act
4、ivitiesduringtheschoolleisuretimebasedonthesoeia1ecologicalmode1.Fourhundredthirtynineof14to16yearsoldadolescentsarerecruitedandcompletedself—efficacy,enjoyment,subjectivebarriers,socialsupport,schoolenvironmentscalesand3daysphysicalactivityrecall。andtheresultssupportthemeasures’psy
5、chometricadequacy.Theresearchresultsshowthatthephysicalactivityintensity(F一3.79,P6、43,P7、icalactivities.Schoolsshouldpaymoreattentiontoorganizingphysicalactivitiesduringspecifiedtimeperiod,suchaslunchtime,andespeciallyforfemalestudents.Self-efficacy,socialsupportfromteachersandschoolgreeningaredeterminantsforthistypeofphysicalac—tivities.Keywords:adolescent;individualle8、vel;interpersonal1e
6、43,P7、icalactivities.Schoolsshouldpaymoreattentiontoorganizingphysicalactivitiesduringspecifiedtimeperiod,suchaslunchtime,andespeciallyforfemalestudents.Self-efficacy,socialsupportfromteachersandschoolgreeningaredeterminantsforthistypeofphysicalac—tivities.Keywords:adolescent;individualle8、vel;interpersonal1e
7、icalactivities.Schoolsshouldpaymoreattentiontoorganizingphysicalactivitiesduringspecifiedtimeperiod,suchaslunchtime,andespeciallyforfemalestudents.Self-efficacy,socialsupportfromteachersandschoolgreeningaredeterminantsforthistypeofphysicalac—tivities.Keywords:adolescent;individualle
8、vel;interpersonal1e
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