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时间:2020-05-11
《备战2020届高考英语80天必刷80题第04题 短文改错(解析word版).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、第四题短文改错(一)考点分布押题指数动词非谓语动词形容词、副词名词冠词连接词介词1个2个2个1个1个2个1个AChinesespacecraftcallingChang'e4landedonthefarsideofthemoononJanuary3,2019.Itisthefirsttimethatacraftlandedtheresuccessfully.ThefarsideisthepartofthemoonfacedawayfromEarth.Chinalandedacraftonthenearsidein2013.Thelandin
2、gonthefarside,whatwasnoteasy,showsChina'stechnologyispowerfully.Chinafirsthadtosendasatelliteintothespace,whichpassesmessagesbetweenEarthwithChang'e4.However,themoonitselfwillblocktheinformationpassage.Yutu-2,thecraft'srover(巡视器),istakingphoto.Scientistshopetheexplorationw
3、illthrowlightinthedevelopmentofoursolarsystem.1.__________2.__________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.___________8.____________9.____________10._____________1.【答案】calling→called【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处call和spacecraft之间为动宾关系,用过去分词作后置定语。句意:2019年1月3日,一艘名为娣娥四号的中
4、国航天器在月球背面着陆。2.【答案】landed前加has【解析】考查动词时态。Itis/wasthefirsttimethatsb.has/haddone...是固定句式,that从句应用完成时态。句意:这是第一次航天器成功降落在那里。3.【答案】faced→facing【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处应用现在分词短语作后置定语修饰part,并与其构成主谓关系4.【答案】what→which【解析】考查连接词。此处应为非限制性定语从句,故用which引导。句意:在月球背面着陆并不容易,这表明中国的技术是强大的。5.【答案】powerfully
5、→powerful【解析】考查形容词。此处位于be动词的后面,用作表语,故用形容词。6.【答案】去掉space前的the【解析】考查冠词。space意为”太空”时其前不加冠词。句意:中国首先要向太空发射一颗卫星,它在地球和娣娥四号之间传递信息。7.【答案】with→and【解析】考查连接词。between...and...意为“在……和……之间”,是固定短语。8.【答案】However→Otherwise【解析】考查副词。根据前后语境可知,此处表示”否则”。句意:否则,月球本身会阻塞信息通道。9.【答案】photo→photos【解析】考查
6、名词。photo是可数名词,其前无冠词时要用复数形式。10.【答案】in→on【解析】考查介词。throwlighton是固定短语,意为”照亮,阐明,使……显得清楚”。句意:科学家们希望这次探索将有助于我们了解太阳系的发展。短文改错(二)考点分布押题指数动词非谓语动词形容词、副词名词冠词连接词介词1个2个2个1个1个2个1个Myfamilytraveledbytheairtoday.Wehaveplannedtosittogetherontheplane.Asexpecting,wewerehappilyseatedcloselytoeac
7、hother.Suddenly,weheardtheflightattendantaskingawomenafewrowsofseatsbehindustochangeherseat,itwasmoreconvenientforafatherwithababy.Theladywasratherunhappilywiththis.SoIimmediatelystoodupandletthemanandhisbabytookmyseatinstead.Imovedtothefrontoftheplanealone.Mysisterhadplen
8、tyinterestingstoriesaboutthebaby.Ihadtosleepalltheway,andIstillfelthappybecauseIdidsometh
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