2021高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture课时作业新人教版必修5.doc

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1、Unit3　LifeinthefutureⅠ.阅读理解[2020·南昌市重点中学高三年级段考试题]Aslifeincitiesworldwidebecomesmoreexpensive,urbandesignersareusingmoderntechnologytohelpcitizensavoidtrafficjams,andshortenthetimeneededforbuswaitingandotherthings.Technologyisalsousedtocutcostlywaste.InSantander,aSpanishportcity,par

2、kingiseasytofind.Asonecardrivesaway,anundergroundsensorshowsthataparkingspaceisnowfree.400sensorssendmessagestosignsonstreets,andGPSdevicesdirectdriverstothenearestavailableparkingspaces,reducingtrafficjams.Trashiscollectedonlywhenthebinsarefullandbusstopsignsshowexactlywhenthenext

3、busiscoming.Thepublicparksarewateredonlywhenthesoilgetsdry.Allthisismadepossibleby20,000sensorsinstalledonbuildings,streetpostsandevenbuses.Theyarepartofthe“smartcity”project,launchedbytheUniversityofCantabriasevenyearsago.UniversityresearcherslikeLuisMunozregularlymeetwithlocalsto

4、discusshowtomaketheircityevensmarter.“Theyproposetheirideasandsometimesevendevelopthembythemselves.Here,wegivethemtheopportunitytoseetheseideashappeninreallife，”saidMunoz.Forexample,theuniversityhelpedawomancreateanappthatoutlinestheeasiestrouteforwalkingwithababystroller.Anotherpr

5、ovidesinformationtoresidentsabouttheirwaterconsumptionandsendsanalarmtotheirphoneifthereisaleak.TheSantandersmartprojectisattractingtheattentionoflargercitiesinEuropeandelsewherethatarelookingforsmartsolutionstourbanproblems.1．WhatisthelifelikeinSantander?A．Itismeaningful.B．Itisful

6、loffreedom.C．Itislikelytochangefast.D．Itisefficientandconvenient.2．HowcanresidentshelpMunoz'sjob?A．Byofferingsomeoriginalorfreshideas.B．Byshowinghimaroundthecity.-9-C．Byinstallingsensorsthemselves.D．Byusingaslittlewateraspossible.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Another”inParagraph3refe

7、rto?A．Auniversity.　　　　　　B．Aphone.C．Anapp.D．Aneasyroute.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AWorldwideProblemB．ASmartCityProjectC．ACreativeResearcherD．ATrendinUrbanDesignⅡ.七选五[2020·昆明质量检测]Isthereabestwaytopackclothes?Thefollowingideasareofgreathelptothosewhoarealwaysontheway.Whereto

8、start?__1__Onceyouseehowmu