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1、Unit4Publictransport课时练1 2篇阅读+1篇完形[学生用书P387(单独成册)]阅读理解A(2020·淮北统考)Twodeerjumpedoutinfrontof16yearoldAmandaFloyd’scar.Sheputonthebrake,stoppingthecarjustintime.Butlater,shestartedtexting.Distracted,Amandaturnedleftandright,thencrashedintoanothercar.Luckily,shewasn’tinarealcar—shewasinadrivingsimula
2、tor(模拟器)atRooseveltHighSchool,Ohio,US.“Ineverreallyrealizedthatcarsmadeaturnthatmuch,”Amanda,ajunior,said.Sheaddedthatshewouldn’ttextwhiledrivinganymore.TheOhioDepartmentofTransportation(ODOT)andOhioStateHighwayPatrolbroughtthesimulatortotheschool.Theysaidtheywantedtohelpstudentslearnaboutthedange
3、rofdrivingwhiledrunk,texting,ortalkingonthephone.AccordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration,distracteddrivingclaimed3,450livesin2016alone.Expertsbelievetheactualfigureisprobablyhigher.Thesimulatorisbasicallyacomputerprogram.Likemanycomputergames,itwasahitwiththestudents.Theylinedupan
4、dcrowdedaroundtowatcheachothertaketurns.Thesimulatorhasasteeringwheel(方向盘),brakeandgaspedal(油门).Itismadeupofthreelargecomputerscreensonatable.Studentschooseadistraction,suchasdrivingwhiledrunkortexting.Theyalwayscrash,ofcourse.Then,theyarepulledoverbythepolicetobetaughtthebadresultsoftheirdriving:
5、howmuchdamagethey’vecaused,whattheirfineis,ifanyonediedintheaccident,andifthey’regoingtogotoprison.“Itteacheshowtodrivewithoutbeingontheroad,”saidShanteThompson,16.Shehadjustcrashedintoadeer.ODOTspokesmanJustinChesnicsaidhundredsofkidshavegonebehindthewheelsofar.Hesaidevenmorehavebenefitedfromwatc
6、hingtheirclassmates.13“Drivingissuchamajorresponsibility,sotakeitseriously,”hesaid.“Putawayyourcellphone.Alotoftheaccidentsouttherearebecauseofdistracteddriving.Itcannotonlychangeyourlife,butchangesomeoneelse’slifeforever.Theresultsareserious.”【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一个驾驶模拟器,学生通过操作这个驾驶模拟器可以增强交通安全意识。1
7、.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph1?A.Introducethetopicofthetext.B.Illustratetheauthor’spointofview.C.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.D.Offersomebackgroundinformation.A 解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章第一段讲述了一个事例,然后通过这个事例引出