针灸推拿学专业英语.doc

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1、diaphragm膈abdomen腹sagittalsection矢状位coronalsection冠状位transversesection横断面clavicie锁骨scapula肩胛骨radius桡骨ulna尺骨hip髋thigh大腿leg小腿jointcavity关节腔capsule关节囊sensory感觉motor运动neurone神经元Indications适应症therapeuticeffect疗效contraindications禁忌症Differentiation辩证Reinforcing补Reducing泻p10绪论：包括四个方面：经脉络脉腧穴刺灸手法Itincl

2、udesfouraspects,i.e.themeridianandcollaterals,acupoints,manipulatingmethodsandclinicaltreatments.PlainQuestion素问CanonofMedicine内经MiraculousPivot(Lingshu)灵枢ClassiconMedicalproblems难经A-BClassicofAcupunctureandMoxibustion针灸甲乙经CompendiumofAcupunctureandMoxibustion针灸大成”Forthefullnessandoppressiond

3、uetocoldinZang-organs,moxibustionisindicatedtobeapplied.”脏寒生满病，其治宜灸焫经络定义TheMeridiansandcollateralsarethepassagesthroughwhichQiandbloodcanbeconducted.ThemeridiansandcollateralspertaintotheZang-fuorgansinteriorlyandextendtotheextremitiesandjointsexteriorly,integratingtheZang,Fu,tissuesandorgans

4、intoanorganicwhole经络内属于腑脏，外络于肢节，使脏腑筋肉组织成为一个有机整体theTwelveRegularMeridians十二正经theEightExtraMeridians奇经八脉theTwelveDivergentMeridians十二经别theTwelveMuscleRegions十二筋经theTwelveCutaneousRegions十二皮部theFifteenCollaterals十五络脉medialaspects内侧lateralaspects外侧anterior前medium中posterior后pertainto属Zang-organs脏C

5、ommunicate络Fu-organs腑ThelungMeridian肺经（手太阴）TheLargeIntestineMeridian大肠经（手阳明）TheStomachMeridian胃经（足阳明）TheSpleenMeridian脾经（足太阴）TheHeartMeridian心经（手少阴）TheSmallIntestineMeridian小肠经（手太阳）TheBladderMeridian膀胱经（足太阳）ThekidneyMeridian肾经（足少阴）ThePericardiumMeridian心包经（手厥阴）TheSanjiaoMeridian三焦经（手少阳）TheGal

6、lbladderMeridian胆经（足少阳）TheLiverMeridian肝经（足厥阴）4.TheTwelveDivergentMeridiansTheTwelveDivergentMeridiansstrengthentheconnectionsbetweentheZangandFuorgansbythedistributionofbranchingoutfromtheTwelveRegularMeridians.5.TheTwelveMuscleRegionsTheTwelveMuscleRegions(orcalledmusculartendons)arethecond

7、uits,whichdistributetheQioftheTwelveRegularMeridianstothemuscles,tendonsandjoints.6.TheTwelveCutaneousRegionsTheCutaneousRegionsarewithinthedomainsoftheTwelveRegularMeridians.SincetheCutaneousRegionsarethemostsuperficialpartofthebodytissues,t