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1、阶段检测一第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWillyoubeplayingsomemusicatwork?Musicisparticularlypopularinthemedicalprofession,especiallyamongsurgeons(外科医生).Arecentsurveyshowsthat90%ofsurgeonsintheUKputmusiconthesoundsysteminthetheatredurin
2、goperations.Plasticsurgeons(整形外科医生)playthemostmusic,itappears;ear,nose,andthroatspecialiststheleast.Butitisn’tonlyinsurgerieswheremusicispopular.Inanotherrecentsurvey,one-thirdofthe1,613peoplesaidtheylistentomusicwhileworking.And79%ofthemsaidthathumming(哼歌)alongimprovestheirjo
3、bsatisfactionorproductivity.Islisteningtomusicatworkagoodidea?Yes,saytheexperts.Manysurgeonssaythatmusiccontributestocreatinga“calmatmosphere”,andathirdofthemaddedthatitavoidsgettingbored!Also,listeningtomusicraisesthelevelsofabrainchemicalthatcanhelppeoplefocus.Officeworkerss
4、ayitimprovesjobsatisfaction.Severalstudiessuggestthatit’salsogoodforhospitalpatients.Thoselisteningtomusicthroughheadphonesduringsurgeryrequirelessanaesthetic(麻醉剂),upto50%lessinsomecases,andrecovermorequicklyafterwards.“Sure,musicreducesanxietybeforesurgery,”saysZeevKain,anana
5、esthetistatYaleUniversity.So,whattypeofmusicshouldwebelisteningto?Surgeonsfromtheprevioussurveyfavoredrock,popmusicandclassical.Andhip-hopispopulartoo.However,whateverthekind,itappearsthatself-selectedmusicisthebestchoice.PennsylvaniaStateUniversityresearchshowedthatwhenpeople
6、chosetheirownmusictherewasmorestressreduction.Andotherresearchersfoundthatwhenlisteningtoself-selectedmusic,surgeonsdidthemathsfasterandmoreaccuratelythanwhentheywerelisteningtomusicchosenforthem.1.Theunderlinedword“theatre”inParagraph2probablymeans . A.anoperatingroomB.ares
7、troomforsurgeonsC.awaitingroominahospitalD.abuildingwhereshowsareperformed提示:词义猜测题。由该词前后的surgeon和operation等词可以推断,theatre的意思是“手术室”。答案:A2.Thesurveysmentionedinthepassageshow . A.musicispopularinmanyprofessionsB.mostsurgeonsintheUKaremusicloversC.officeworkerslearnalotfromliste
8、ningtomusicD.morethanhalfthepeoplelistentomusicatwork提示:推理判断题