鲁教版英语八下Unit 5《I think that mooncakes are delicious》word单元综合检测.doc

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Unit5Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1.Myparentsalwaystellme morevegetablesandfruit.A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.toeat2.---WhatdidyoudoonEarthDaythisyear?---We ashowtospreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.A.putonB.putupC.putaway3.---HaveyouheardofEarthDay?---Yes.ThefirstEarthDay in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated4.---IsKateserious?---I .Shenevermeansit.A.supposeB.agreeC.believeD.wonder5.--- enjoyabledayitis!Let'sgohiking.---Thatsoundsgreat.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan6.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI interestedinthefilm,BreakupBuddies(《心花怒放》).A.beB.areC.amD.is7.Theworldischangingfasteveryday.Iwonder inthefuture.A.whatwilltheworldlooklikeB.howwethinkoftheworldC.whethertheworldwillhavepeaceD.whichcountrywinsthematch8.Hehadtheflu.Hepromisedthedoctor athomeandrest.A.stayingB.tostayC.stayedD.stays9.---LookatthephotoItookinJinghong,YunnanProvince. theDaipeoplewerehaving!---Wow!TheywerecelebratingtheWaterFestival. A.WhatfunB.HowfunC.WhatafunD.Howafun10.Aftera3-weekwintervacation,studentsusually someweightwhentheyreturntoschool.A.putawayB.putupC.putinD.puton11.---TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.---Don'tworry.Iamsure ourteamwillwin!A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why12.---TomorrowisMother'sDay.Whydon'twebuyagiftforourmother?--- .A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Yes,IdidC.IhopenotD.That'sagoodidea13.Iwonder thestampede(踩踏)duringtheNewYear'scelebrationsinShanghai.A.howdoyouthinkofB.whatdoyouthinkofC.howyouthinkofD.whatyouthinkof14.---CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?---Well,ldon'tknow .A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythenB.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythenC.thatcanIfinishtheworkbythenD.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen15.---IamgoingbacktoAmericaforThanksgivingDay.--- .Andwewillmissyou.A.EnjoyyourselfB.You'rewelcomeC.That'sinterestingD.Thesametoyou二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethenewyear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn'tbeginonthe16 dateeveryyear.Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear'sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.17 they'rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic, singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock,everyone18 downfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit's12o'clock,everyoneshoutsvery19 ,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear'sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora20 .OnNewYear'sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They21 alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork22 atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon'tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade23 list,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto24 theirresolutions.Soitdoesn'tmatterhowtheycelebrate,25 peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it'satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.16.A.familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal17.A.IfB.EventhoughC.WhileD.Before18.A.comesB.turnC.looksD.counts19.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safely20.A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment21.A.putonB.writedownC.takeawayD.lookafter22.A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.hardly23.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their24.A.followB.makeC.doD.give25.A.byB.forC.withD.from三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）ACarnival(狂欢节)isoneofthemostimportantnationalholidaysinBrazil.Itisnotheldtocelebrateabighistoricalevent,butitisatimeoffriendshipandfreedom(自由).Besidesthis,it'salsoatimewhenBraziliansdon'thavetowork.Peoplecanchoosetoholdpartiesorjusthaveagoodrestinstead.Mostpeopleholdparties,dayafterday,nightafternight.Thereisaforty-dayperiodcalledLent(大斋期)beforeEaster.Duringthatperiod,Christians(基督教徒)can'teatmeatortakepartinanyactivities. CarnivalisheldduringthefourdaysbeforethestartofLent.Peopleputontheirholidayclothesandgoouttoenjoythemselves.Also,somedanceschoolsoftenholdactivitiestoshowtheirdances.Manypeopleenjoythisfestival.AfterCarnival,everythingreturnstothenormalstate,butthiscustomisn'tfollowedbysomepeople.Theyalwayscontinuetheirparties.Likeatotherparties,thesepeoplesing,danceandhavefun.However,somepeoplearenothappywiththisbehaviorandtheyfeelitleavesabadimageoftheholiday.IlikeCarnival.It'satimeforpeoplefromallovertheworldtogettogetherandunderstandeachotherbetter.It'sawonderfulholidayandIhopemorepeoplewillrespectit.26.Carnivalusuallystarts .A.4daysafterEasterB.4daysafterLentC.44daysbeforeEaster27.Theunderlinedword"image"inthispassagemeans" "inChinese.A.表演B.来源C.印象28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCarnival?A.CarnivalisaboringholidayinBrazil.B.PeopleinBrazildonothavetoworkduringCarnival.C.Carnivaliscelebratedtorememberafamousperson.29.Fromthispassage,weknowthat .A.somepeopledon'trespectCarnivalwellenoughB.thewriteroftenholdsCarnivalpartiesC.Carnivalisn'ttraditionalandislikedbyfewpeople30.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentCulturesB.Christians'LivesC.CarnivalinBrazilBAlmostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember31st-January1st.Peoplemaygotoparties,sometimesdressedinformal(正式的)clothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne(香槟)atmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.But someculturesprefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewwearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridof(摆脱)badluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh(重新).Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveintheyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck—buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!31.Thereadingismainlyabout .A.themeaningof"HappyNewYear!"B.severaldifferentNewYeartraditionsC.whattoeatonNewYear'sDayD.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear'sDay32.It'sclearthat .A.someculturescelebrateNewYearinthemorningB.theWesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlyonNewYear'sDayC.peopleinEcuadorgotopartiesonDecember31st-January1stD.noculturesdospecialthingstocelebrateNewYear33.Insomecultures,peoplethrowthingsintoriversoroceansto .A.bringgoodluckB.keepawaybadluckC.forgeteverythingD.planforthenextyear34.Tohaveahappynewyear, .A.friendstalktoeachotherinspecialwaysB.familiesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothes C.somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunriseD.Europeanseat365grapesonNewYear'sDay35.Wheneatingblack-eyedpeasonNewYear'sDay,peoplethink .A.onepeabringsonedayofluckB.black-eyedpeasarethebestmedicineC.thepeasaretooblackandtastebadD.thepeasarehelpfultocountnumbers四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）36.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallyvisittheir (亲戚)andfriends.37.Itis (传统的)toeatmooncakesinChinaontheMid-AutumnFestival.38.Surprisingly,newresearchshowsthatmostpeoplearemore (相似)totheirfathers.39.Please (提醒)hertocomeearlytomorrowmorning.40.He'sverykindtoothers.Hetreatseveryonewith (温暖).五、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfulfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.Its41. forthestartofspringandfarming.Thedragonis42. [ɪm'pɔːtnt]inChinese.WeChinesepeoplecall43. (我们自己)the"descendants(传人)ofthedragon".Sopeople44. theDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragon.Onthedayina45. times,peopleputashesinthekitchen.Thiswasto"leadthedragonintothehouse".Peoplebelievedthatwiththe46. ofthedragon,theycouldhaveagood47. (收获)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsusuallynameda48. dragon.Forexample,peopleeat"dragonwhisker"noodlesanddumplingscalled"dragonteeth". Today,manycustomshavedisappeared.Butonethathas49. isthecuttingofhair.Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringlucktothe50. ofafamily—mother'sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.六、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonlunarMay5th.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyeatingzongziandracingdragonboats.InordertorememberQuYuan,oneofthegreatestpoetsinChina,peopleholdthedragonboatraceseveryyear.Thatistheorigins(起源)ofthisfestival.QuYuanwasborninZiguiofHubeiProvinceover2,200yearsago.QuYuanwasanhonestofficial(官员)ofthestateofChu,duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期)(475-221BC).Hewasupright(正直的)andwise.Hewantedtobringhiscountrypeaceandmakethestatestronger,butthecountrywasinthehandsofbadofficials.Sohefailed.Atlast,hewasverydisappointed.HeendedhislifebythrowinghimselfintotheMiluoRiver.Itwassaidthatpeoplejumpedfromboatsintotheriverandtriedtosavehim.Butitwastoolate.Also,theywereverysad.Theythrewriceintothewatertofeedthedragonsintheriver.Theyhopedthatthedragonswouldeatzongziinsteadofthepoet'sbody.NowweoftenreadhispoemLiSaowhichisfilledwithdeeploveforhiscountry.WecanseethedragonboatracesandhaveakindofChinesefoodnamedzongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.任务一：按要求回答问题。51.WhydidpeoplethrowriceintothewaterafterQuYuandied?(限16个词以内)     52.WhatwasQuYuanlike?(限7个词以内)     53.WhydidQuYuankillhimself?(限20个词以内)     任务二：翻译句子。54.把画线的句子翻译成汉语。      任务三：回答问题。55.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?(限15个词以内)     七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）56.多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。 sadnews! ofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinNepal.57.李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。(词数不限)LiMingis .58.现在中东呼吸综合征在韩国快速蔓延，几近失控。NowtheMERSVirusis inSouthKorea ,almostoutofcontrol.59.孩子们被警告不许玩火。Thechildrenare   playwithfire.60.我们想知道盗贼是否窃取了一些贵重的东西。Wewonder thethiefhas somethingexpensive.八、作文（共1小题；共25分）61.近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以“TheSpringFestival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。要求:1.字迹工整，规范；2.80词左右；3.根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。●春节是中国农历年（thelunaryear）的第一天；●春节前：一个月前开始准备（prepare）食物，打扫卫生，装饰（decorate）房子。参考词汇：除夕OnChineseNewYear'sEve；家人团员gettogether；吃年夜饭bigdinner；守夜stayuptillmidnight；放烟花鞭炮playfireworksandcrackers；大年初一thefirstday；穿新衣putonnewclothes；向父母拜年greetparents；收压岁钱getluckymoneyTheSpringFestivalInChina,theSpringfestivalis ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、单项选择1.D2.A3.D4.D5.D6.C7.C8.B9.A10.D11.B12.D13.D14.D15.A二、完形填空16.B17.C18.D19.A20.A21.B22.C23.D24.A25.B三、阅读理解26.C27.C28.B29.A30.C31.B32.A33.B34.C35.A四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)36.relatives37.traditional38.similar39.remind40.warmth五、补全短文41.stands42.important43.ourselves44.celebrate45.ancient46.help47.harvest48.after49.remained50.uncles六、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))51.Becausetheyhopedthatthedragonswouldeatzongzziinsteadofthepoet'sbody.52.Hewasuprightandwise.53.Becausehefailedinbringinghiscountrypeaceandmakingitstronger,hewasverydisappointed.54.为了纪念屈原，中国最伟大的诗人之一，人们每年都举行龙舟比赛。55.IttellsustheoriginsandcustomsoftheDragonBoatFestival.七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)56.What,Thousands57.notonlycleverbutalsohard-working 58.spreading,fast/quickly/rapidly59.warnednotto60.whether/if,stolen八、作文61.Onepossibleversion:TheSpringFestivalInChina,theSpringfestivalisthefirstdayofthelunaryear.Peopleusuallystartpreparingforthefestivalonemonthbeforeitcomes.Theypreparedeliciousfood,andcleananddecoratetheirhomes.OnChineseNewYear'sEve,thefamilyallgettogetherforabigdinner.Theystayuptillmidnight,andthenplayfireworksandcrackersforgoodluck.OnthefirstdayofthelunarNewYear,childrenputontheirnewclothesandgreettheirparents.Theyareveryhappytogetluckymoneyfromthem.