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1、独立主格结构专项练习I.指出下列句子中的独立结构1.Infrontofthehousewasatalltree,itstopwellabovethetopsoftheothertrees.2.Themid-termexaminationwasover,thefinalexaminationtocomeintwomonths.3.Theboystoodthere,hiseyesfulloftears.4.Ayoungpolicemanstoodinthestreet,holdingalittleredfla
2、g,hisfaceredwithcold.5.Theteachersatinherchair,surroundedbyherstudents,ahappylookinhereyes.6.Withnothingtoeat,hediedofhunger.7.Atallmancameintothebank,wearingapairofdarkglasses,hisfacehiddenbyanupturnedcollarandacappulledoverhisbrows.8.Marylefttheofficewi
3、thtearsinhereyes.9.Suchbeingthecase,youhavenoreasonsfordismissinghim.10.Helayonhisback,histeethset,hisrighthandclenchedonhisbreast,andhisglaringeyeslookingstraightupward. II.用独立结构改正下列句子中的错误1.Beingfreezingcold,shehadtodressherselfinwarmclothes.2.Havingfini
4、shedhishomework,wewenthome.3.Ayoungmotherwastakingawalkintheschoolyard,followedherlittleson.4.Hisbikewrong,hehastowalktoschool.5.Tomrushedintomyroom,withhisclothescoveringwithsnow.6.Theywereangrywiththeirmoneytobestolen. III.单项填空1.Thelecture___,helefthiss
5、eatsoquietlythatnoonecomplainedthathis leavingdisturbedthespeaker. A.began B.beginning C.havingbegun D.beingbeginning2.Such______thecase,Ihavenootherchoices. A.being B.is C.was D.tobe3.Darkness______in,theyoungpeoplestrolledonthestreets. A.set B.setting C
6、.hasset D.wasset4.Withallfactors___,wethinkthisprogrammaybebetterthanalltheothersinachievingthegoal.A.beingconsidered B.considering C.considered D.areconsidered55.Anewtechnique______,theproductionincreasedby20percent.A.tohavebeenworkedout B.havingworkedo
7、utC.workingout D.havingbeenworkedout6.Onthetopwastheclearoutlineofagreatwolfsittingstill,ears______,alert,listening.A.pointed B.pointing C.arepointed D.arepointing7.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,wedidn’taccepttheoffer.A.
8、notbeingfinished B.nothavingfinishedC.hadnotbeenfinished D.wasnotfinished8.Therearevariouskindsofmetals,each______itsownproperties(特性).A.has B.had C.tohave D.having9.Theoldmanstoodunderabigtree,______. A.apipeinmo
