1、【英语】高考英语易错动词总结前言:高考英语易错动词总结、适合高中生复习、备考,此资料由高考直通车总结,请同学们转载收藏、同样望同学们讲好的资料与同学共享,在备战高考的道路上我们一起进步!为梦想不抛弃不放弃! 第二组:speak/say/tell/talk①speak说某种语言,说某人好、坏话是及物动词;发表讲话,对某人说话,是不及物动词。1)The students speak English very fluently.(这些学生英语说得非常流利。)2)The Prime Minister spoke on the
2、 international situation.(首相就国际形势发表了演说。)3)She always speaks ill of others.(她总是说别人的坏话。)②speak的习惯用语:Generally speaking 一般而言Frankly speaking 坦白地说Strictly speaking 严格地说not to speak of 且不说;更不用说1)Generally speaking, man is stronger than woman.(一般而言,男人比女人强壮。)2)We can
3、speak English, not to speak of Chinese.(我们会读英语,汉语更不用说了。)③ ①tell说谎;讲故事;说实话1)Don't tell a lie.(不要说谎。)2)She likes to tell stories.(她喜欢讲故事。)3)We should always tell the truth.(我们应该永远说实话。)③ ②tell辨别;叫某人做某事;接“间接”与“直接”宾语;tell+宾语+that从句1)Sometimes we can't tell right fro
4、m wrong.(有时我们无法辨别是非。)④talk连续地说话;习惯用法1)What are the girls talking about ?(那些女孩们讲什么?)2)Young people like to talk politics.(年青人喜欢谈论政治。)3)I talked over the matter with her.(我与她谈论了那个问题。)④say说出某句话或某件事;后接从句,(但say与从句之间不能直接接人称代词或名词);说明时间;书信、布告报纸上的“说”,习惯用法1)She said ,“I
5、love you.”(她说:“我爱你。”)2)Say goodbye to them.(跟他们说再见。)3)She says she is busy.(她说她很忙。)4)My watch says 10:00 sharp.(我的表是十点整。)5)The paper says that there was a big fire in Shanghai.(报上说上海发生了一场大火)。6)It is said that she has been away for a month.(据说她已走了一个月了)7)It goes
6、without saying that education is important.(不用说,教育是重要的。)8)Tom is a good student, that is to say, he gets good grades in school.(Tom是个好学生,也就是说,他在学校的成绩很好。)第五组:do /make①do“做”主要是用来表示“行动”“行为”,如do omelets是“把蛋卷煎好”。在do后面常加一些抽象名词,如do wrong(犯错)。“wrong”是抽象名词常与do搭配的短语有:①do
7、 one's ②do (the) some ③do sb. a favor帮人忙④do with利用;忍受;需要⑤do away with废除⑥do without用不着;不需要⑦have ⑧do sb. ⑨do nothing but do除了做…以外什么也没做⑩do business做生意例句:1)I'll do the dishes today.(今天我来洗盘子。)2)I've done my homework.(我已经做完了作业。)3)Crying does harm to you.(哭对你没有益处。)4)W
8、ill you do me a favor?(能否帮我一个忙?)5)We cannot do without a telephone in our business.(我们做生意没有电话是不行的。)6)The new teacher didn't know what to do with the class.(新老师不知道如何对待他班上的学生。