工程地质课件.ppt

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1、1Thebasicinformationabouttheearth（地球的基本知识）2Rock（岩石）3Soilsformationandsoilsengineeringproperties（土的形成和土的工程性质）4Geologicalstructure（地质构造）5Groundwater（地下水）6Theanalysesofengineeringgeologyproblems（工程地质问题分析）7Engineeringinvestigation(工程勘察)Themaintopicsofengineeringg

2、eology工程地质课程的主要内容Introduction绪论1thedefinitionofcivilengineeringgeology土木工程地质的基本概念2Thepositionofengineeringgeologyinthecivilengineeringcoursesystem(工程地质在土木学科体系中的位置)3themainsubstanceaboutengineeringgeology(工程地质学研究的具体内容)4theimportanceofGE(学习意义)5Demands(requireme

3、nts)（要求）Themaintopicsinintroduction绪论中的主要内容thedefinitionofengineeringgeology（工程地质学的基本概念）(1)Engineeringgeologyisaboutapplyingallbranchesofthegeosciences(地质学)toassurethesafety,efficiency,andeconomyofengineeringandenvironmentalprojects.（2）EngineeringGeologyisdev

4、otedtotheinvestigation（勘察）,studyandsolutionoftheengineeringandenvironmentalproblemswhichmayariseastheresultoftheinteractionbetweengeologyandtheworksandactivitiesofmanaswellastothepredictionandthedevelopmentofmeasuresforpreventionormediationofgeologicalhazards

5、（地质灾害）(3)Whicharemainlyconcernedwiththegeologicalproblemsencounteredincivilengineering.Itsmaintasksistoinvestigateandevaluatethegeologicalengineeringproblems,providethebasicinformationfortheplan,designandconstructionofthecivilengineering.2Thepositionofenginee

6、ringgeologyinthecivilengineeringcoursesystem(工程地质在土木学科体系中的位置Corecourse（基础课程）→Differentialandintegral→algebra→probabilityandstatistics→engineeringmath→Physics→ChemicalTechnologicalcorecourse（专业基础课程）→Surveying→engineeringmapping→materials→surveying→engineering（

7、工程测量）→engineeringgeology(工程地质)→soil(rock)mechanics（岩土力学）→theoreticalmechanics→materialmechanics→structuremechanics→elasticorplastic（弹塑性）→hydrolicmechanics（水力学）Specializedcourse（专业课程）→concretestructure（砌体结构→steelstructure（钢结构）→roadengineering（道路工程）→thedesignof

8、roadsurvey（道路勘测设计）→bridgeengineering(桥梁工程)→trafficengineering(交通工程)→foundationengineering(基础工程)→constructiontechnology(building…)施工技术→engineeringmanagementandbudgetestimation→engineeringb