高中英语必修三 unit3 宾语从句.ppt

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1、Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteRevisionAnswerthefollowingquestionsusingtheoriginalsentencesinthetext.1.Whatkindofbetthetwowealthybrothershavemade?“OliverbelievesthatwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonthinLondon.”2.WhenHenryfoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwi

2、ndtowardsnightfall,whatdidHenrythinkabout?“Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.”3.WhenHenryaskedthetwobrotherstooffersomekindofwork,whatdidtheysay?Didtheyanswer“yes”or“no”directly?“Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?”Oliverbelievesthatwithamillionpou

3、ndbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonthinLondon.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?宾语从句HenryAdamsdoesnotknowwhatheshoulddo.Iwonderifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions.Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.I’mafraidIdon’tquitefollowyou,s

4、ir.MayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.IthinkI’llbeonmyway.Youmustn’tthinkwedon’tcareaboutyou.Weknowyou’rehard-working.Whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?Moreexamples:宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作宾语的句子,通常放在谓语动词、介词和某些形容词之后。Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.Idon’tthinkso.宾

5、语从句Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.thathow/what/who/where…whether/if怎样选择引导词？1.宾语从句的引导词特殊疑问句：Whoishe?陈述句：Heisastudent.一般疑问句：Isheastudent?我不知道他是谁？我问他是否是个学生。他说他是个学生。Watch结论1：陈述句作宾语，引导词用,无词义，可以省略thatheisastudent.Hesays_________________thatPractice：句型转换HelivesinBeijingIguess……Igu

6、ess（that）heIivesinBeijing.“Heisastudent.”结论2：一般疑问句作宾语，引导词用,有词义表“是否”，句子成分。whether/ifheisastudent.Iaskhim_________________________whether/if不作Practice：DoesJackcomefromJapan?Doyouknow…?Doyouknowwhether/ifJackcomesfromJapan.(陈述句语序)“Isheastudent?”Idon’tknow_____________who

7、heis.结论3：特殊疑问句作宾语，引导词用，该词句子成分。原疑问词PracticeWheredoeshecomefrom?Idon’tknow…Idon’tknowwherehecomesfrom.（陈述句语序）作“Whoishe?”引导词句子类型that陈述句一般疑问句if/whether特殊疑问词特殊疑问句宾语从句的基本结构：。主语+及物动词/介词+引导词+陈述句Hedon’tunderstandyousaid.意思：成分：.IameagertoknowyoustudyEnglish.意思：成分：.what“什么”宾语“怎样

8、”状语how引导词的选择还要根据引导词的.意思和在从句中是否做成分，做什么成分填空练习：1)WillyoutellmeIcankeephealthy.2)Heaskedbookitwas.3)Ithinkitisunnecessaryformeto