高二英语期末考试题（201412）.doc

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1、哈四中2016届高二上学期期末考试英语试卷2015.1.7考试时间：9:50-11:20满分：120分命题人：桑立审题人：桑立第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案AFumblingwiththebuttonstofindagoodsongwhiledrivinghasbeenlinkedtoincreasedriskofcrashes,butislisteningtomusicrisky?Thestudyfoundteenagedriverswhoplayedtheirow

2、nmusichadsignificantlymoretrafficviolationscomparedwithbackgroundmusicdesignedbytheresearcherstominimizedrivingdistractions,ornomusic.ResearchersatBenGurionUniversityinIsraelrecruited85driversabout18yearsold:justoverhalfweremale.Thesubjectswereeachassignedtodrivesixchallengingroadtripsthatwereabou

3、t40minuteslong,accompaniedbyanexperienceddrivinginstructor.Musicwasplayedonfourtrips,twowithselectionsfromthedrivers’playlists,mostlyfast-pacedvocals,andtwowithbackgroundmusic,whichwasablendofeasylistening,softrockandlightjazzininstrumentalandvocalarrangementsdesignedtomakethesubjectssafer.Nomusic

4、wasplayedontwotrips.Subjectsratedtheirmoodaftereachtripandin-cardatarecordersanalyzeddrivers’behavioranderrors.All85subjectscommittedatleastthreeerrorsinoneormoreofthesixtrips;27receivedaverbalwarningand17requiredsteeringorbrakingbyaninstructortopreventanaccident.Whenthemusicwastheirown,98%madeerr

5、ors;withoutthemusic,92%madeerrors;andwhilelisteningtothesafe-drivingmust,77%madeerrors.Speeding,followingtooclose,inappropriatelaneuse,one-handeddrivingandweavingwerethecommonviolations.Themalesubjectsweremoreaggressivedriversandmademoreseriouserrorsthanfemalesubjects.Theteensplayedtheirownmusicat

6、averyloudvolumebutsignificantlydecreasedthesoundlevelwhenlisteningtothesafe-drivingmusic,researcherssaid.Moodratingswerehighestontripswithdriver-preferredmusic.哈四中2016届高二上学期期末考试第10页共12页1.WhatisthekeyinformationtheauthorwantstogiveinParagraph1?A.Manydriversplayedtheirfavoritemusicwhiledriving.B.Dri

7、versshouldn’tsearchforthebuttonstofindagoodsong.C.Songselectionshasnothingtodowithincreasedriskofcrashes.D.Listeningtocertaintypesofmusiccanincreasedrivers’errors.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subjects”referto?哈四中2