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1、六年级音标总结(背诵、记忆材料)姓名_________ar[ɑ:]farmfarfartherpark…[ɔ:]quarterwarmair[eə]chairhairhairdryerpairairportear[ɪə]dearyearearearphonenearhear[eə]bearpear[ɜ:]learnearlyere[ɪə]here[eə]wherethere[ɜ:]wereea[eɪ]great[e]headsweaterbreakfastreadybreadheadacheheavy[i:]speakpeachbe
2、acheachpleasereadreading-roomteacherteacheatseatteateapotmeatice-creamEastermean[ɪə]reallyideatheatreee[i:]seeeighteenthreegreensweettreeHalloweenneedstreetsweepweekender[ɜ:]herhersterm[ə]brotherdaughterfathermothersisterteachernumbertigerafterfloweror[ə]doctorvisitorm
3、irrorcalculator[ɜ:]workworkerwordworld[ɔ:]forfortymorningshortsportforkhorseNewYorkordermorebeforeir,ur[ɜ:]birdgirlbirthdayshirtskirtthirdcirclethirstythirtysirfirstturnpursenursehamburgersurfThursdayhurtigh[aɪ]nightbrightrightlightfighthighheight[eɪ]eightweightoo[ʊ]co
4、okfootfootballclassroombedroombathroomlookgoodgoodbyebookbookcasestorybook[u:]foodschooltoozoocoolroombroomnoodletoothtoothacheafternoonsoonballoonspoonmooncartoonou[ʌ]countrycountrysidetouchyoungcousin[aʊ]cloudyshoutabouthousehouseworkblousegroundmountainsoundtrousers
5、mouthmousearoundloudlyout[əʊ]shoulder[ʊ]shouldwouldow[aʊ]howdowntownbrownflowernowcow[əʊ]rowknowyellowbowlwindowfollowHalloweentomorrowshowglowgrowblowslowlowsnowsnowysnowballth[θ]mouththinkthinthanktheatrebathroomthreethirdthirteenthirtythirstyanythingsomething[ð]brot
6、herfathermotherthethisthesethatthosetheythemtheirthenwiththerethaned[d]listenedplayedanswered…(元音、浊辅音结尾)[t]jumpedhelpedlikedmilkedcookedpickedwashedwatcheddancedstopped(清)[ɪd]tastedcollectedvisitedwantedplantedstarted(t,d结尾)只有一种发音的组合:ai,ay[eɪ]如:rain,playal[ɔ:]all,walkt
7、alkhalf[ɑ:]除外oa[əʊ]coat,boatch[tʃ]chair,Chinaschool[k]除外ck[k]duck,clocksh[ʃ]shirt,shoes加上sure[ʃ]一般情况开音节发本音如辅+元+辅+e结构a[eɪ]cake,face,table,grade,…have[æ]除外e[i:]these,he,she,be,we…i[aɪ]mine,ride,time,…give,live[ɪ]除外o[əʊ]nose,those,hope,…whose[u:]除外其中‘o’后是m,n,v,th不受规则影响,发[
8、ʌ]love,some,come,glove,brother,motheru[ju:]cute,use闭音节一般不发本音如辅+元+辅结构a[æ]cat,black,glad,…e[e]bed,left,help,…i[ɪ]big,mi