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1、反意疑问句用法种种2009-10-2711:101.当陈述句的主语为anybody,anyone,everybody,everyone,somebody,someone,nobody,noone,these,those时，反意疑问句的主语用they。E.g.everybodyknowswhatIsaid,don’tthey?Nobodysaysawordabouttheincident,dothey?Somebodyborrowedyourbikeyesterday,didn’tthey?Anybodycandoit,can’tthey?2.当陈述句的主语为this,that,every
2、thing,anything,nothing,something等时，反意疑问句的主语用it。E.g.Everythingisallright,isn’tit?Nothingcanstopusgoingforward,canit?3.当陈述句的主语为one时,反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one；在非正式情况下用you。E.g.Oneshouldlearnfromothers,shouldn’tone/you?Onecan’tbeone’sownmaster,canone?Onecannotbetoocareful,canone?4.当陈述句的谓语部分含有hadbetter,wouldr
3、ather,wouldlike,oughtto时,反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。E.g.You’dbettergonow,hadn’tyou?You’drathergothereearly,wouldn’tyou?He’dliketogothere,wouldn’the?Sheoughttogotherebytrain,shouldn’t/oughtn’tshe?Suchthingsoughtnottobeallowed,oughtthey?Heoughttobepunished,oughtn’the?5.当陈述句的谓语是wish时,反意疑问句的谓语用may,而且前后两个部分都用肯定
4、式。E.g.Iwishtogohomenow,mayI?Iwishtohaveanotherpieceofcake,mayI?6.当陈述句的谓语部分含有haveto,hadto时,反意疑问句的谓语部分用do的适当形式。E.g.Wehavetogetthereat8o’clocktomorrow,don’twe?Theyhadtotaketheearlytraintogothere,didn’tthey?7.当陈述句的谓语部分含有usedto时,反意疑问句的谓语部分有两种表达方式didn’t/usedn’t。E.g.Heusedtogetupearly,didn’t/usedn’the?8
5、.当陈述句的主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,fancy,imagine,expect，后接宾语从句时,反意疑问句应对宾语从句进行提问。E.g.Idon’tthinkhecanfinishthework,canhe?Idon’texpectthatshewouldcome,wouldshe?Iimaginethatthestudentslikeher,don’tthey?Idon’tbelievesheknowsit,doesshe?9.当陈述句的主语是第二，第三人称，谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,fancy,imagine,e
6、xpect后接宾语从句时,反意疑问句应对主句进行提问。E.g.Marythinksyouwillcometothemeeting,doesn’tshe?Youdon’tthinkEnglishisimportant,doyou?Youthinksheisagoodteacher,don’tyou?Yourbrotherthinksthatyoucandothejobwell,doesn’the?10.如果陈述句中出现了表示否定意义的词few,little,never,hardly,seldom,nobody,rarely,scarcely时,反意疑问句的谓语用肯定式。E.g.Hehasf
7、ewgoodreasonsforstaying,hashe?Shehardlywritestoyou,doesshe?Heseldomgoestothecinema,doeshe?Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,isthere?11.祈使句的各种反意疑问句：1).Let’s…,shallwe?E.g.Let’sgotothefilm,shallwe?2).Letus…,willyou?E.g.Letusg
