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时间:2020-05-07
《R417A在水平双侧强化管外沸腾换热研究-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第35卷第3期制冷学报Vo1.35,No.32014年6月JournalofRefrigerationJune,2014文章编号:0253—4339(2014)03—0114—05doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253—4339.2014.03.114R417A在水平双侧强化管外沸腾换热研究张定才。田松娜冀文涛赵安利。范晓伟陶文铨(1.中原工学院能源与环境学院郑州450007:2.西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院热流科学与工程教育部重点实验室西安710049)摘要对3根双侧强化管在饱和温度为8℃工况下进行了水平管外R417A沸腾换热特性研究。采用W
2、ilson热阻分离法得到管外沸腾表面传热系数,并对实验结果进行了热阻分析。实验结果表明:管内轧制出0.32~0.34mm的螺旋槽道,可以使管内对流传热系数提高到光管Gnielinski公式计算值的2.524~2.658倍。相同管型的强化换热表面,其沸腾传热系数随壁面温差变化的趋势相似,肋密度42fpi的E30管沸腾传热系数比50fpi的E32管大4.5%,表明沸腾传热系数的大小及变化趋势与肋密度(孑L隙直径)及管型密切相关。双侧强化管外R417A沸腾换热,管外热阻约占总热阻的70%,管外仍需进一步强化,才能明显提高总体传热性能。R417A在强化管外沸腾传
3、热系数仅为近似条件下其主要组分R134a的三分之一,表明混合工质沸腾换热与纯_T质有较大差异。关键词双侧强化管:R417A:沸腾换热中图分类号:TB657.5:TB612文献标识码:A’StudyofBoilingHeatTransferofR417AonHorizontalDoubly-enhancedTubesZhangDingcaiTianSongnaJiWentaoZhaoAnliFanXiaoweiTaoWenquan(1.SchoolofEnergyandEnvironment,ZhongyuanUniversityofTechnology,
4、Zhengzhou,450007,China;2.KeyLaboratoryofThermo—FluidScienceandEngineeringofMOE,SchoolofEnergyandPowerEngineering,Xi’anJiao—tongUniversity,Xi’an,710049,China)AbstractExperimentalstudiesofboilingheattransferofR417Aonthreesinglehorizontaldoubly—enhancedtubeshavebeenconductedatthesat
5、urationtemperatureof8℃.AmodifiedWilsonplottechniquewasusedtoobtaintheboilingheattransfercoeficients.andthethermalresistanceanalysiswasconducted.Theresultsindicatethattheintubeheattransfercoeficientsofthethreeenhancedtubesarewithin2.524—2.658timesasthoseofsmoothtube.whichwererolle
6、d0.32—0.34mmhighspiralchanne1.Forthesametypeofell—hancedheattransfersurface,thetrendsofboilingheattransfercoefieientwiththewalltemperaturedifferencearesimilar.BoilingheattransfercoeficientsoftubeE30(42finperinch)are4.5percenthigherthanthoseoftubeE32(50fpi)atthesametemperaturediff
7、er—ence.Itisindicatedthattheboilingheattransfercoeficientanditstrendwerecloselyrelatedwithfindensity(porediameter)andtubetype.BoilingheattransferofR417Aondoubly—enhancedtubes,theouterthermalresistancewasabout70%ofthetotalthermalresist—ance,furtherenhancementwasusefulforimprovingt
8、heoverallheattransferperformance.Boiling
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