自考词汇第五章练习题.doc

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1、第五章自测试题I.Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement.1.AwordisthecombinationofandA.sound,spellingB.spelling,meaningC.form,meaningD.sound,meaning2.Wordsarebutsymbols,manyofwhichhavemeaningonlywhentheyhaveacquired.A.conceptB.s

2、enseC.motivationD.reference3.ByformwemeanA.itsspellingB.itspronunciationC.bothitspronunciationandspellingD.itssymbols4.ReferenceistherelationshipbetweenlanguageandA.themotivationB.theconceptC.theworldD.sense5.Awordhasmeaningonlywhenaconnectionhasbeenestablishedbetweenthelinguisticsign

3、andaA.referenceB.referentC.conceptD.motivation6.Ofthefourtypesofmotivation,motivationisthemostproductive.A.etymologicalB.morphologicalC.semanticD.onomatopoeic7.meaningreferstothatpartofthemeaningofthewordwhichindicatesgrammaticalconceptorrelationships.A.LexicalB.ConceptualC.Associativ

4、eD.Grammatical8.Theoldestmotivationissupposedtobemotivation.A.semanticB.etymologicalC.onomatopoeicD.morphological9.Althoughreferenceisakindofabstraction,yetwiththehelpof,itcanrefertosomethingspecific.A.conceptB.motivationC.contextD.sense10.Sensedenotestherelationships.A.withtheconcept

5、B.outsidethelanguageC.withthemeaningD.insidethelanguage11.Motivationaccountsfortheconnectionbetweenthelinguisticsymbolandits.A.senseB.meaningC.conceptD.reference12.Conceptwhichisbeyondlanguage,istheresultofhuman.A.recognitionB.cognitionC.acquisitionD.practice13.Therelationshipbetweent

6、hewordformandmeaningisand.A.arbitrary,non-motivatedB.arbitrary,motivatedC.conventional,motivatedD.arbitrary,conventional14.Thesenseofanexpressionisitsplaceinasystemofrelationshipswithotherexpressionsinthelanguage.A.logicalB.morphologicalC.semanticD.grammatical15.Mostwordscanbesaidtobe

7、.A.motivatedB.non-motivatedC.affixesD.compounds16.isuniversaltoallmenalikeregardlessofculture,race,languageandsoon.A.SenseB.MotivationC.ConceptD.Reference17.Theconnectionbetweenthereferenceofawordandthethingoutsidethelanguageistheresultofand__A.specification,generalizationB.generaliza

8、tion,