初一英语下册11-12单元.doc

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1、初中一年级英语下册11-12单元知识点Unit11Howwasyouweekend?一、词组dosomereading　阅读studyforthe(math)test　准备（数学）考试haveaparty/dosomesports　做运动practice+n/doing　练习…whataout/Howabout+n/doing　做什么怎么样stayathome　呆家里gotosummercamp　去夏令营goshopping　去购物gotothebeach/pool　去沙滩/游泳gotothemountains　去爬山l

2、astmonth　上个月threedaysago　三天前yesterday　昨天thedaybeforeyesteday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天lookfor　寻找lookafter照顾，看管lookout(for)留神，注意lookup查找goforawalk　散步inthemorning/afternoon/evening　在早上／在下午／在晚上onSundaymorning　在某个具体一天的上午、下午用介词onplaycomputergames　玩电脑游戏spendmoney/timeonst

3、h/(in)doingsth　花费…做…watchsbdo/doingsth　看某人做了某事/正在做某事二、句型１）Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.２）--Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat./OK３）Itwastimeforsbtodosth.三、日常交际用语１）--Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.２）--Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebr

4、ach.感叹句What+a+形容词+名词单数(+主语+动词)/What+形容词+名词复数(+主语+动词)/What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+动词)e.g.Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!（单数）Whatbeautifulgirlstheyare!（复数）Whatdeliciousmilkitis!（不可数）How+形容词/副词(+主语+动词）Howbeautifulthisgirlis！以上有点麻烦，简单记：把感叹句从后面把主语和谓语（句子）挑出，然后看前面的感叹部分，若有名词，就用what；若无，就

5、用how。但是注意单数时候：whatacarefulstudentsheis!=Howcarefulastudentshis!练习：_____niceitistoday!_____anicedayitistoday!_____uglyanimalstheyare!Whatabigboxitis!==Howbigtheboxis!Whatniceweatheritis!==Hownicetheweatheris!Whatcleanroomstheyare!==Howcleantheroomsare!Unit12Whered

6、idyoudolastweekend?一、词组ptettygood相当好；不错intheconner在角落kindofboring有点无聊belost迷路feelhappy感到高兴befun很有趣onvacation在度假CentralPark中央公园theGreatWall长城thePalaceMuseum故宫Tian’anMenSquare天安门广场makesbadj使某人…makesbdosth使某人做某事decidetodosth决定做某事二、句型1)--Wheredidyougoonvacation?--Iwe

7、nttothebreach.2)--Howwastheweather?--Itwashotandhumid.3)--Itwaskindofboring4)--Thatmademefeelveryhappy.5)--Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.--havegreatfundoingsth表示“愉快地做某事”，“做某事很有趣”6)Ihelpedhimfindhisfather.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.makesb.do.sth.使某人做某事let（make）sb.do

8、.sth.7)Ifoundasmallboycryingintheconner.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事。findsb.do.sth.发现某人做某事（整个过程）