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1、Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience复习一重点短语growupeverydaybesureaboutmakesuresend…to…beabletothemeaningofdifferentkindsofthemeaningofincommonatthebeginningofwritedownhavetodowithtakeuphardlyevertoo…to…二单元语法begoingto+do的用法(基本相当于will+do表将来时态)1)begoingto+动词原形——表示将
2、来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow,nextyear等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be动词完成,be随主语有am,is,are的变换,goingto后接动词原形。肯定句:主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他。Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.否定句:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他I’mnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.一般疑问句:Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他肯定回答:Yes,主
3、语+be.否定回答:No,主语+benot.例如:Areyougoingtoseeyourfriendsthisweekend?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?Whatishegoingtodothisweekend?Whenareyougoingtoseeyourfriends?2)如果表示计划去某地,可直接用begoingto+地点WearegoingtoBeijingforaholiday.3)表示位置移动的动词,如go,come,leav
4、e等常用进行时表示将来。Thebusiscoming.MyauntisleavingforBeijingnextweek.4)begoingto与will的区别:4三词语辨析1promisevt.保证,许诺。有三种结构:1)promisetodosth._____Mymotherpromisedtobuyapianoforme.2)promisesb.sth._____Myauntpromisedmeabike.3)promise+that从句_____Tompromisesthathecanreturnonti
5、me.promisen.允诺,诺言Lilyisadishonestgirl.Sheneverkeepsapromise.2.when与while的区别:when表示“当…时候”,既指时间点,又指一段时间,when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。Whentheteachercamein,thestudentsweretalking.Whenshearrives,I’llcallyou.while表示“当…时候”,仅指一段时间,从句中的动作必须是延续性的,一般强调主从句的动作同时发生,whi
6、le还可以作并列连词,意为“而、却”,表示对比关系。Lisawassingingwhilehermotherwasplayingpiano.Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweek.3.practicevt.练习,后接名词,代词或v-ing作宾语。Youreldersisterispracticingtheguitarintheroom.常跟v-ing作宾语的动词有:考虑建议盼原谅:consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pa
7、rdon.承认推迟没得想:admit,delay/putoff,fancy.避免错过继续练:avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice.4否认完成能欣赏:deny,finish,enjoy,appreciate.不禁介意与逃亡:can’thelp,mind,escape.不准冒险凭想象:forbid,risk,imagine.4.everyday与everyday区别everydayadj.每天的在句中作定语,位于名词前。Thisisoureverydayhomework.everyday副词
8、短语,在句中作状语,位于句首或句末。Hereadsbookseveryday.四单元测试一.单项选择1.—Howareyougoingtobe?—I’mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.A.abasketballplayerB.ateacherC.apianistD.apilot2.—doeshewanttobewhenhe?—Hewan