高一英语（下）必修四Unit 1Grammar 1.ppt

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1、Learningaboutlanguage1.Fillinthischartwiththeproperverbornounform.Payattentiontotheconnectionbetweenthem.VerbNounbehavebehaviorobserveobservationrespectrespectwarnwarningcommunicatecommunicationsupportsupportVerbNounorganizeorganizationachieveachievementspecializespecialistconnectconnec

2、tionadvertiseadvertisementcampaigncampaignFindwordsandexpressionsthatmeanthesamefromthetext.Alternativeexpressionswordssomethingdonesuccessfullyachievementfillsomebodywithgoodfeelingsandaimsinspireimportant,interesting,orrewardingenoughforthetimeandmoneyspentworthwhilewatchcarefullyobse

3、rveanorganizationforaspecialpurposeinstituteadmireorshowregardforsomeonerespectthesituationinwhichpeopleliveorworkconditionhaveanoppositeopinion;quarrelarguethingsthatareintendedtointerestpeopleentertainmentAnswerkeysforExercise3:1.achievement;observing2.Inspired3.conditions4.behaved5.r

4、espect6.communicationAnswerkeysforExercise4:1.observed2.worthwhile3.argue4.respectAgreementTheboy_____diving.They_____diving.BothJackandTim_____diving.Allofthem_____diving.NeitherJacknorTim_____walking.isareareisareFinishthefollowingexercises:BobBob_____aworker.isMikeMikeandBob_____work

5、ers.areBothMikeandBob_______workers.areNeitherMikenorBob_______ateacher.isBillNeitherofthem_______(know)howtoteachEnglish.knows/knowAllofthem______workers.Noneofthem___________(know)howtoteachEnglish.areknows/knowSubject---VerbAgreement主谓一致的三个原则:语法一致、就近一致、意义一致Summarizetherulesofsubject-

6、verbagreement:(一）谓语动词为单数的情况1.由and连接的并列成分指的是同一概念，兼具身份或匹配出现。TheworkerandwriterisfromWuhan.那个工人兼作家cf:theworkerandthewriterarefromBeijing.那位工人和那位作家BreadandbutterisadailyfoodintheWest.2．every…and(every)…,each…and(each…,no…and(no)…,manya…and(manya)…连接两个单数名词作主语。Everydeskandeverychairismadeofwo

7、od.Manyaboyandgirlhasmadethesamemistake.3．one/everyone/each/either/thenumber+of+复数名词作主语Eachofthestudentshasabook.4．clothing,furniture,traffic,jewellery,baggage,equipment,luggage等无生命的集合名词作主语。Clothingisbadlyneededinthisfloodedarea.5．以s结尾的词，但表示学科、国家、机构、书籍、报刊等名称作主语。MathsphysicsSwis