专业船舶英语缩写.pdf

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1、造船缩略语天地组织与协会ABS(AmericanBureauofStandard)美国船级社ASTM(AmericanSocietyforTestingMaterials)美国材料实验协会AWS(AmericanWeldingSociety)美国焊接协会ANSI(AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute)美国国家标准局API(AmericanPetroleumInstitute)美国石油协会ASME(AmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers)美国机械工程师协会BV(BureauVe

2、ritas)法国船级社CCS(ChinaClassificationSociety)中国船级社CIS(ChineseIndustrialStandard)中国工业标准CNOOC(ChinaNationalOffshoreOilCompany)中国海洋石油总公司CoLtd.(CompanyLimited)（股份）有限公司DNV(DetNorskeVeritas)挪威船级社GL(GermanischerLloyd)德国船级社IEC(InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission)国际电工协会IMO(Intergo

3、vernmentalMarineOrganization)国际海事组织ISO(InternationalStandardizationOrganization)国际标准化协会ITU(InternationalTelecommunicationUnion)国际电信联盟LR(Lloyd'sRegister)英国劳氏船级社NK(NipponKaijiKyokai)日本海事协会NACE(NationalAssociationofCorrosionEngineer)国家防蚀工程师协会NFPA(NationalFireProtectionAssocia

4、tion)国家防火协会NEMA(NationalElectricalManufacturersAssociation)国际电气制造业协会RI(RegisterItalian)意大利船级社SOLAS(InternationalConventionoftheSafetyofLifeatSea)国际海上人命安全公约职称与标准AE(AssistantEngineer)助理工程师C.E.(ChiefEngineer)总工程师CEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)首席执行总裁GM(GeneralManage)总经理H.Q.(Headqua

5、rters)总部GB(GuoBiao)国标HSE(Health,Safety&Environment)健康，安全和环保QA(QualityAssurance)质量保证QC(QualityControl)质量管理（检查）Spec.(specification)说明书，规格书专有名词BasicDesign(基础设计):Preparationofspecificationandplans/drawingsoutliningthedesignandinsufficientdetailtogainClassapproval.总括性的设计规格书和图纸等

6、，其详细程度仅足可以通过船级社认可其设计思想。DetailDesign(详细设计)：DevelopmentofBasicdesignintospecifications,plans/drawingswhichareClassapprovedenablingproductionofVessel.对基础设计的进一步详细扩展而来的规格书及图纸等，它们经船级社认可后即可用于生产。ShopDrawing(生产设计图纸)：DevelopmentofDetailDesignintodrawingswhichareOwnerapprovedenabling

7、fabricationofVessel.由详细设计扩展而来的用于船舶建造的施工图纸。PipingLofting(管路放样)：Applicationofprogramormanualtoensuretheproperpositionofpipinginvessel.应用软件或人工来确定船舶中管路的正确位置。ElectricalLofting(电气放样)：Applicationofprogramtoensurethereasonablearrangementofcablesinvessel.应用软件来确定电缆的准确走向。CAD(Computer

8、AidedDesign)计算机辅助设计CAM(ComputerAidedManufacturing)计算机辅助制造BFE(BuilderFurnishEquipment)建造商提