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1、Unit1AlandofdiversityⅠ.完形填空Geographyisanimportanttoolforlearningandunderstandinghistory.Geography__1__history—justlookatthechangesinworld__2__overrecentyears.Governmentschange,and__3__countrieswereborn.Manycountriesnolongerhavethesame__4__theydidevenfiveyearsago.Climate
2、changes__5__eventssuchasdroughts(干旱)andfloodsthatcauselotsoflossof__6__andthemovementsofpeoplefromoneplacetoanotherinsearchof__7__.Environmentalchangescanchangetheentire__8__ofacommunityorregion.Aswithhistory,childrenhavea__9__interestingeography.Watchagroupofchildrenpl
3、ayinginthesand.Onechild__10__streetsforhiscars,whileasecondchildbuildshousesalongthestreets.Athird__11__outaholeandusesthedirttomakeahill,thenpourswaterintheholetomakealake,usingsticksfor__12__.Thechildrennamethestreets,andtheymayevenuseawateringcantomakerainthatwashesa
4、wayahouse.Theymaynot__13__it,butthesechildrenarelearningsomecorefeatures(核心特征)ofgeography—howpeople__14__withtheEarth,howclimateaffectsland,andhowplaces__15__eachotherthroughthemovementofthingsfromoneplacetoanother.Turning__16__mapsorglobes,whenwetalkwithourchildrenabou
5、tvacationplans,eventshappeningaroundtheworldor__17__events,weteachthemagreatdealaboutgeography.Notonlycansuchactivitieshelpourchildrenlearn__18__tousekeyreferencetools,butovertime，theyhelpthemformtheirown__19__mapsoftheworld,whichallowschildrentobetterorganizeand__20__i
6、nformationaboutotherpeople,places,timesandevents.Suchactivitiesalsohelpourchildrenlearntoworktogetherinthefuture.【语篇导读】 地理影响历史，人类要学会如何与地理互动。1．A.creates B．affectsC．reflectsD．harms解析：选B。根据下文的“...howclimateaffectsland...”可知，这里指地理影响历史。2．A.industryB．technologyC．scie
7、nceD．geography解析：选D。结合第一句可知，地理在学习和了解历史方面是一个很重要的工具。选D。3．A.newB．someC．manyD．big解析：选A。根据空格前面的“Governmentschange”和后面的“countrieswereborn”可知，政府变了，新的国家也出现了。4．A.traditionsB．recordsC．namesD．regions解析：选C。根据空格前面的“Manycountriesnolongerhavethesame...”和后面的“...theydidevenfiveyearsago.
8、”可知，许多国家不再拥有原来的名字。5．A.takeupB．setoffC．resultfromD．bringabout解析：选D。根据空格后面的“...eventssuchasdroughtsandfloods...”
