2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit6ExperiencingtheWonders课下练重庆大学版.docx

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1、Unit6ExperiencingtheWonders[课下练熟高考]练(一)第Ⅱ卷强化增分练——练规范(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·沙坪坝区考前质检)Dearfriends，Waterisessentialforlife.Yetmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldfacewatershortages.Millionsofchildrendieeveryyearfromwaterborne(水传播的)__1__(disease).Anddroughtregularlycausessufferinginsomeofthew

2、orld'spoorestcountries.Theworldneedstorespondmuchbetter.Weneedtoincreasewaterefficiency,__2__(especial)inagriculture.Weneedtofreewomenandgirls__3__thedailychoresof__4__(carry)water,oftenovergreatdistances.Wemustinvolvethemindecisionmakingonwatermanagement.Weneedtomakesanitation(卫生

3、设备)apriority.Thisiswhereprogressislagging(落后)most.Andwemustshowthatwaterresourcesneednotbeasourceofconflict.Instead,theycanbeacatalyst(催化剂)forcooperation.Significantgainshavebeenmade.Butstillamajoreffort__5__(require).Thatiswhythisyear__6__(mark)thebeginningofthe“WaterforLifeDecad

4、e”.Ourgoalis__7__(meet)theinternationallyagreedtargetsforwaterandsanitationby2015,__8__tobuildthefoundationforfurtherprogressintheyearsbeyond.Thisis__9__urgentmatterofhumandevelopment,andhumandignity.Together,wecanprovidesafe,cleanwatertoalltheworld'speople.Theworld'swaterresource

5、sareourlifelinefor__10__(survive),andforcontinuousimprovementinthe21stcentury.Together,wemustmanagethembetter.语篇解读：本文是一篇倡议书。水对于生命来说是必不可少的。每年有许多儿童死于由水传播的疾病，如何让整个人类和谐共享优质的水，作者给出了建议并发出了号召。1．disease(s)disease既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，故此处应填disease或diseases。2．especially此处修饰空后的介词短语，因此应该用副词形式。3．fro

6、m根据固定搭配freesb.from...“使某人摆脱……”可知，此处应填介词from。4．carrying介词后面应该用动名词，所以填carrying。5．isrequired根据整篇文章的时态及still的提示可知，此处应用一般现在时；由于句子的主语与require之间在逻辑上是动宾关系，主语为“amajoreffort”，所以用一般现在时的被动语态isrequired。6．marks根据本句中的is可知，此处应用一般现在时；由于主语是thisyear，为单数，因此应填marks。7．tomeet此处与8空后的不定式是并列关系，都作is的表语，因此此处

7、应填不定式tomeet。8．and此处应用and连接两个并列的非谓语动词。9．an这是人类发展与人类尊严的一件紧迫之事。此处表示泛指“一件”，且urgent的发音以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an。10．survival世界水资源是我们生存的生命线。介词for后面应用提示词的名词形式作其宾语。Ⅱ.短文改错(2017·银川一中第一次模拟)Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingcondition,moreandmorepeoplepossesstheirowncars.Someofusthinkitisgoodtoownacar.

8、Forinstance,it'sconvenient,fastan