电厂各专业词汇汇总-好!.doc

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1、印度现场收集专业词汇土建Civil：m.s.:mildsteel软钢overlap/lap:重叠、搭接（土建绑筋时，钢筋之间衔接）truss:构架rib:加强筋aggregate:掺合物（混凝土）stirrup：马镫purlin:檩bay:间隔recess:打凹槽mortar：灰泥plinth：基座PCC（Plaincementconcrete）：垫层（素混凝土）RCC：Reinforcedcementconcrete钢筋混凝土soffit：下端背面,拱腹embedding：埋入,埋藏trench：地沟bitument

2、：沥青racewaysystem：走向系统multipurposebuilding:综合楼ventilation通风plumbinganddrainagesystem上下水系统waterspray水喷雾primingreservoir/absorptionpond吸水池greasetrap隔油池Developmentdiagram：展开图compositelayoutdiagram：综合布置图fixedendwall固定端墙extendedendwall扩建端墙stringer纵梁shopdrawing施工图footi

3、ngs小支堆column柱子Plinthbeam承台梁Rebarwork弯筋Shuttering模板，支模Foundation:基础Pedestal：支座，支撑（小）Formwork：模板，支模Excavation：挖掘，挖土Excavator：挖掘机RCCStack：钢筋混凝土烟囱Intermediatewall中隔墙Cum：cubicmeter立方米De-shuttering：拆模Pit：坑Surveywork：勘察工作Marking：画线Slush：泥浆、淤泥Lift：提升（土建柱子分段灌浆，每一段为一个lift

4、）Brickwork：砌筑Scaffolding：脚手架Towercrane：塔吊Landleveling厂平diversionpond转移池oilunloadingplatform卸油平台oilpond油池metaltruss金属构架expansionjoint：施工缝，伸缩缝crosswork交叉施工cannulationheadgear管帽columnar/roundsteel圆钢conic锥形bluemeshing刮瓦（.啮合）concretepump灌浆泵highliftcuringpump高扬程养护泵sta

5、gingwork搭架子compaction：夯实withaleadof100m搬程100m，由挖土方搬运100mshoringandstrutting支撑和加固cuttinganddressing挖土和修整stirrup吊筋、箍筋blasting爆破clods岩块、碎块(土壤)rolling碾压roller压路机trench沟backfill回填stripping拆模、脱模compactor夯实机pavement路面、铺面tamping夯实ramming夯实vibratingbar振动棒curing养护concrete

6、mixbymass混凝土质量配比batchplant混凝土搅拌厂；gravel砂砾raft伐座、基阀slab楼板retainingwall挡土墙parapetwall女儿墙jamb门窗口的侧面counterfort扶壁、扶墙Soakpit困泥坑Humepipe混凝土管branchbeam次梁weighbatcher重量配料器,工地用料秤dumper翻斗车tarpaulin苫布shearwall剪力墙gravitydensity,unitweight重力密度allowablesubsoildeformation地基变形允

7、许值non-reinforcedspreadfoundation无筋扩展基础tiebeam连梁安装（锅炉及附属）Boiler&Auxiliaries：tubestopper:管塞Boom吊车臂杆roofsealdevice顶棚密封装置Backguy拉索，晃绳Margin余量ReversedCoalDischargingChute反转卸煤槽combustion-supportingoilpump助燃油泵Ibeam工字钢Soleplate底板Postweldingheattreatment焊后热处理Stressreliev

8、ing应力释放，热处理RT(Radiographictesting)射线检验Varnish清漆cold-formedangle冷弯角钢fluidizedbed流化床asbestosplate石棉板Fit-up对口lackoffusion熔接不够nondestructivetest无损探伤试验hardnesstest硬度测试Spec