高中英语Unit2Healthyeating第1课时试题含解析新人教版.docx

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1、Unit2Healthyeating（1）Period1WarmingUp&Pre-reading&Reading&ComprehendingKeyWords1.discountn.折扣2.debtn.债；债务3.customern.顾客；消费者4.dietn.日常饮食　vi.节食5.roastadj.烤制的　vt.&vi.烤；烘烤6.slimvi.变细；减肥　adj.苗条的；纤细的7.balancevt.平衡；权衡n.平衡→balancedadj.平衡的；均衡的8.rawadj.生的；未加工的→(反义词)cookedadj.熟的；煮过的9.ho

2、stessn.女主人；女主持人→(反义词)hostn.男主人；男主持人10.curiosityn.好奇心→curiousadj.好奇的11.fryvt.&vi.油煎；油炸→friedadj.油炸的12.weaknessn.缺点；弱点；虚弱→weakadj.虚弱的→weakenv.减少；(使)变弱；(使)减弱KeyPhrases1.balanceddiet平衡膳食2.oughtto应当；应该3.loseweight体重减轻；减肥4.getawaywith受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚5.tellalie说谎6.win...back赢回；重新获得K

3、eySentences1.＂Nothingcouldbebetter＂,hethought.(比较级表示最高级)2.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!(havesbdoingsth)1.★balancen.均衡，平衡；天平，秤；余额；vt.使保持平衡(=keepsteady)；权衡；使相等，相抵(=be/keepequal)。常见搭配：(1)keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡keepthebalanceofnature保持生态平衡outofbalanc

4、e失去平衡；不平衡asenseofbalance平衡感(2)balanceAagainstB权衡/比较A和B☛Nowadays,thebalanceofnatureisbeingdestroyedandtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.现在，大自然的平衡正在被破坏，天气变得越来越暖和。☛Ifoundithardtokeepmybalanceontheicypath.我发现在结冰的路面上行走很难保持平衡。【拓展延伸】balancedadj.平衡的；和谐的；安定的keep/eatabalanceddiet保持饮食平

5、衡【跟踪典例】完成句子1.Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginthecountryside__________thedisadvantages.你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。2.You’dbetterkeepa__________(balance)dietforthebenefitofyourhealth.为了有益于身体健康，你最好均衡饮食。【答案】1.against2.balanced2.★getawaywith受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚☛WatchFrank—he’llcheatifheth

6、inkshecangetawaywithit.看着弗兰克——他逮到机会就会作弊。☛Thechildoughttohavebeenpunished.Youlethimgetawaywithtellinglies.这个孩子本应该受到惩罚，你却让他说谎而却逃脱惩罚。【拓展延伸】getawaywithdoingsth(做坏事但却)逃脱(惩罚或责备)getalong/onwith进展；相处getacross(使)被理解；(把……)讲清楚getridof摆脱；除掉getawayfrom(从)……脱离；逃脱getdownto开始；着手getin插话；收获get

7、intotouchwith与……取得联系getintothehabitof养成……习惯getout(of)出去；离开；逃脱；摆脱getover爬过；从……恢复过来；克服(困难)getthrough完成；花光(时间、金钱等)；通过；接通电话【跟踪典例】选词填空getthroughgetawaywithgetawayfromgetovergetdowntogetoutof1.EverynowandthenIliketospendafewdaysinthecountryto______________thenoiseandpollutionofNewY

8、ork.2.Idon’twanttogotoseethefilmwithhim,butIcan’tseehowIcan_________