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1、Unit3Scienceversusnature一、阅读理解。Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech,everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately,suchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners.Why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthesp
2、eakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment,wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences,orforgettopauseatacertainpoint,noonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur,don’tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistak
3、eduringaspeech,thatdoesn’treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing’sfamousspeech—"IHaveaDream",youmaynoticethathestumbles(结巴)overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely,however,youdon’tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspe
4、ech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But,infact,thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformance.Theyarelookingforawell-
5、thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeech,don’tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis,youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.1.Th
6、eunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill .A.besmarterthanyouB.knowwhatyouaretalkingaboutC.dobetterthanyouD.noticeyourmistakes2.Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause .A.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportantB.youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC.youdo
7、n’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD.yourattentionisonthecontent3.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthormeansthat .A.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceB.thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeC.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebad。D.themoremistakesaspeakermakes,themo
8、reattractivehewillbe4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepas