2019版高考英语一轮复习选训习题模块6Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou牛津译林版.docx

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1、Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou一、阅读理解。TheEnglishlanguagehasaninterestingwayofclassifyingwords.Youmightfindthatanounactslikeanadjective.Youknowthatanadjectivemodifies(修饰),describingaqualityofanoun.Forexample,youdrinkacupofhottea.Theadjectiveishotandthenounistea.What

2、aboutlemontea?Lemonisanoun,isn'tit?Whyisitmodifyingtea?   Englishoftenusesnounsasadjectivestomodifyothernouns.Forexample,acarthatpeopledriveinracesisaracecar.Acarwithextrapowerorspeedisasportscar.Nounsthatmodifyothernounsarecalledadjectivalnouns.   Didyounoti

3、cesomethingunusualabouttheexpressionswiththenouncar?Acarusedtoraceothercarsisaracecar.Bothnounsaresingular.Acarthathaspowerandspeedisasportscar.Whyisthefirstnoun,sports,plural?AsearchoftheInternetshowsusthatpeoplestartedusingthisphrasebackin1914.Carswereanewt

4、hingthen.   Thereisnoruleaboutwhethertheattributivenounissingularorplural.Mostofthetimeitissingular.Butifthecombinationofnounsincludesapluralnoun,itusuallystaysthatway.Theresultisphraseslikeladiesroom,notladyroom,foraroommeantforwomenandgirls,andbeansoupbutno

5、tbeanssoupforasoupmadeofbeans.SomegrammarexpertsthinkthatEnglishspeakersareusingmorepluralnounsinthisway.   WhenwritingtheseattributivenounsinEnglish,learnerssometimeswonderaboutwhethertouseanapostrophe(撇号)toshowpossession.Isitaladies'room?No,itisaladiesroom.

6、Attributivenounsdonotneedtheapostrophe.SowewriteVeterans(老兵)DayinAmericanEnglishandnotVeteran'sDayorVeterans'Day.Thatmeansthedayisinhonorofmilitaryveterans,notownedbyveterans.1.What'sthetopicofthistext?A.Thefunctionofnouns.B.Specialkindsofadjective.C.Aspecial

7、useofnouns.D.Theuseofadjectives.2.Adjectivalnounscanbeusedtodescribe________.A.adjectivesB.sentencesC.phrasesD.othernouns3.Whyisthepluralform“sports”isusedtodescribeanoun?A.Itisatraditionalusage.B.Itisaruleofgrammar.C.Itisagrammarmistake.D.Itisaformofstress.4

8、.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectEnglishexpression?A.Ladies'room.B.Veteran'sDay.C.Veterans'Day.D.VeteransDay.参考答案：1.C;2.D;3.A;4.D解析：1.[主旨大意题。本文谈论名词的一种特殊用法:作定语。由第一段得出。]2.[细节理解题。形容词性名词用来修饰其他名词