做管理的人必备的英文单词

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1、做管理的人必備的英文單詞利潤profit滿意satisfaction目標mission/objective歸屬affiliation集體目標groupobjective尊敬esteem內部環境internalenvironment自我實現self-actualization外部環境externalenvironment人力投入humaninput計畫planning盈餘surplus組織organizing收入income人事staffing成本cost領導leading資本貨物capitalgoods控制controlling機器mach

2、inery步驟process設備equipment原理principle建築building方法technique存貨inventory經理manager（2）總經理generalmanager經驗法theempiricalapproach行政人員administrator人際行為法theinterpersonalbehaviorapproach主管人員supervisor集體行為法thegroupbehaviorapproach企業enterprise協作社會系統法thecooperativesocialsystems商業business

3、approach產業industry社會技術系統法thesocial-technicalsystems公司companyapproach效果effectiveness決策理論法thedecisiontheoryapproach效率efficiency數學法themathematicalapproach企業家entrepreneur系統法thesystemsapproach權利power隨機制宜法thecontingencyapproach職權authority管理任務法themanagerialrolesapproach職責responsi

4、bility經營法theoperationalapproach科學管理scientificmanagement人際關係humanrelation現代經營管理modernoperationalmanagement心理學psychology行為科學behaviorscience態度attitude生產率productivity壓力pressure激勵motivate衝突conflict動機motive招聘recruit法律law鑒定appraisal法規regulation選拔select經濟體系economicsystem培訓train管理職

5、能managerialfunction報酬compensation產品product授權delegationofauthority服務service協調coordinate業績performance派生政策derivativepolicy考績制度meritsystem開支帳戶expenseaccount表現behavior批准程式approvalprocedure下級subordinate病假sickleave偏差deviation休假vacation檢驗記錄inspectionrecord工時labor-hour誤工記錄recordofl

6、abor-hourslost機時machine-hour銷售量salesvolume資本支出capitaloutlay產品品質qualityofproducts現金流量cashflow先進技術advancedtechnology工資率wagerate顧客服務customerservice稅收率taxrate策略strategy股息dividend結構structure現金狀況cashposition(3)資金短缺capitalshortage領先性primacy總預算overallbudget普遍性pervasiveness資產負債表bal

7、ancesheet憂慮fear可行性feasibility忿恨resentment投入原則thecommitmentprinciple士氣morale投資回報returnoninvestment解雇layoff生產能力capacitytoproduce批發wholesale實際工作者practitioner零售retail最終結果endresult程式procedure業績performance規則rule個人利益personalinterest規劃program福利welfare預算budget市場佔有率marketshare共同作用sy

8、nergy創新innovation大型聯合企業conglomerate生產率productivity資源resource利潤率profitability購買acquisition