高分子材料常用专业术语中英对照表.doc

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1、.加工processing反应性加工reactiveprocessing等离子体加工plasmaprocessing加工性processability熔体流动指数melt[flow]index门尼粘度Mooneyindex塑化plasticizing增塑作用plasticization内增塑作用internalplasticization外增塑作用externalplasticization增塑溶胶plastisol增强reinforcing增容作用compatibilization相容性compatibility相溶性intermiscibility生物相容性bio

2、compatibility血液相容性bloodcompatibility组织相容性tissuecompatibility混炼milling,mixing素炼mastication塑炼plastication过炼deadmilled橡胶配合rubbercompounding共混blend捏和kneading冷轧coldrolling压延性calenderability压延calendaring埋置embedding压片performing模塑molding模压成型compressionmolding压缩成型compressionforming冲压模塑impactmoul

3、ding,shockmoulding叠模压塑stackmoulding复合成型compositemolding注射成型injectionmolding注塑压缩成型injectioncompressionmolding射流注塑jetmolding无流道冷料注塑runnerlessinjectionmolding共注塑coinjectionmolding气辅注塑gasaidedinjectionmolding注塑焊接injectionwelding传递成型transfermolding..树脂传递成型resintransfermolding铸塑cast熔铸fusionca

4、sting铸塑成型castmolding单体浇铸monomercasting挤出extrusion共挤出coextrusion多层挤塑multi-layerextrusion共挤吹塑coextrusionblowmolding同轴挤塑coaxialextrusion吹胀挤塑blownextrusion挤出吹塑extrusionblowmolding挤拉吹塑成型extrusiondrawblowmolding反应性挤塑reactiveextrusion固相挤出solid-phaseextrusion发泡expandingfoam后发泡postexpansion物理发泡p

5、hysicalfoam化学发泡chemicalfoam吹塑blowmolding多层吹塑multi-layerblowmolding拉伸吹塑成型stretchblowmolding滚塑rotationalmoulding反应注射成型reactioninjectionmolding,RIM真空成型vacuumforming无压成型zeroressuremolding真空烧结vacuumsintering真空袋成型vacuumbagmolding热成型thermalforming拉伸热成型stretchthermoforming袋模塑bagmolding糊塑pastemo

6、lding镶铸imbedding冲压成型impactmolding触压成型impressionmolding层压材料laminate泡沫塑料成型foammolding包模成型drapemolding充气吹胀inflation橡胶胶乳rubberlatex胶乳latex高分子胶体polymercolloid生橡胶rawrubber，cruderubber硬质胶ebonite..再生胶reclaimedrubber充油橡胶oil-extendedrubber母胶masterbatch交联crosslinking固化cure光固化photo-cure硫化vulcanizat

7、ion后硫化postcure，postvulcanization自硫[化]bincure自交联selfcrosslinking,selfcuring过硫overcure返硫reversion欠硫undercure动态硫化dynamicvulcanization不均匀硫化heterogeneousvulcanization开始[硫化]效应set-upeffect自动硫化self-curing,self-vulcanizing焦烧scorching无压硫化non-pressurecure模压硫化mouldingcuring常温硫化auto-vulcani