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1、倒装句总结复习导学案徐泽琼step1Review(前置性作业)(10分钟)将下列句子转换为一般疑问句1ShelikesEnglish.2Tomrealizedhisdreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.3Jackwasreadinginthelibrary.4LiMinghasgoneabroadtostudyEnglish.5Theyhadcompletedtheprojectbylastmonth.6Hecanhelpmeifnecessary.用倒装的方式强调下列划线部分1Twopictureshangonthewall.
2、2Thechildrenrushedout.3Hecomeshere.4IrealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishonlythen.5Wecansucceedthenexttimeonlyifwekeeponworkinghard.6Ihaveneverseensuchamovingfilmbefore.7Ihardlythinkitpossibletofinishthejobbeforedark.8Wedidnothavesupperuntilhereturned.9WeshouldbynomeansgiveupDi
3、aoyuIslands.10Hewassokindthatweallrespectedhim.4Step2Summaryofinversion(15分钟)部分倒装主要有如下几种情况1“only+状语”位于句首,句子主谓部分倒装例如Onlythen________________________(我才意识到)thatIhadmadeamistake.“only+状语从句”位于句首时,主句的主语和谓语部分倒装,从句不倒装。例如用倒装的方式强调下列句中画线部分:Tomwasabletomeethissisteronlywhenthewarended.=2表示否
4、定意义的词或短语放于句首时,句子或主句部分倒装,如:not,never,hardly,seldom,little,rarely,bynomeans,atnotime,innocase,innoway,onnocondition,undernocircumstances等;例如Seldom_____________________(我上班)bybus.(go)Bynomeans_________________(我们将允许)ourstudentstodropoutofschool.(allow)还有某些含有否定词的连词位于句首时,如:notonly……bu
5、talso;not……..until;hardly…….when;nosooner……..than例如Nosooner___________________(他刚入睡)thanhefeltasofttouchonhim.(fall)3表示“也一样”的so;“也不”的neither,nor位于句首时,例如Hisbrotherlikesfootball,_________________________(我弟弟也喜欢).Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,_________________________(他也没去过).4so/such…….th
6、at….句式中的so/such出现句首时,例如:HespeaksEnglishsoclearlythathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstood.=Wehadsuchfineweatherthatweallwentoutflyingkites.=5在含有were/had/should的虚拟条件句中,可以省略if,将were/had/should放在主语之前,构成部分倒装,例如:IfIhadstudiedharderinthepasttwomonth,Icouldhavepassedtheexam.=IfIwereabirdnow,
7、Iwouldflyfreelyinthesky.=Ifthesunshouldriseinthewesttomorrow,Iwouldlendyouthemoney.=6as表示“尽管”引导让步状语从句时,要把强调的表语放在主语之前,例如:用as转换下列句型Thoughheisachild,hecanworkouttheproblem.4=Althoughshewasbusy,shesparedsometimetoaccompanyme..=step3practice(15分钟)完成句子1只到他离开家他才意识到家对他来说多么重要。(2010江西卷)Not
8、untilhelefthishome_________________howim