外研新标准七年级英语下册复习提纲.doc

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1、外研新标准七年级英语下复习提纲语法(一)动词的时态四种：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时和一般将来时。1．一般现在时1）构成：谓语的行为动词用原形或第三人称单数,2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）：肯定式否定式疑问式Iamastudent.Wearestudents.Heisastudent.Theylikemusic.Tonylikesmusic.Iamnotastudent.Wearenotstudents.Heisnotastudent.Theydon’tlikemusic.Tonydoesn’tlike

2、music.Areyouastudent.Areyoustudents?Isheastudent?Dotheylikemusic?DoesTonylikemusic?3）一般现在时态的用法：现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作或状态客观真理例如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.4）标志词：oftenusuallysometimesalwayseverydaynever，inthemorning等。()1．The70-year-oldmanoften______sportsinthemorning.A.doesB.aredoingC.did

3、D.willdo2.现在进行时1）现在进行时的构成：谓语为am/is/are+v-ing2)现在进行时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定式否定式疑问式Iamdriving.Heisworking.Wearedoingsomething.Iamnotdriving.Heisnotworking.Wearenotdoinganything.Areyoudriving?Isheworking?Areyoudoinganything?3）现在进行时的用法：正在进行或发生的动作例如：Sheishavingabathnow.位移动词可用现在进行时表将来（仅限

4、于go,come,leave,,fly,等动词）。如：WeareflyingtoBeijing.4)标志词：atthemoment,now,Listen,Look等。()3．---Bequick.TheyforusA.arewaitingB.waitC.waitingD.waited3．一般将来时1）一般将来时的构成：谓语为1.助动词will(shall)+动词原形2.am/is/are+goingto+动词原形肯定式否定式疑问式Iamgoingtodrive.Hewillwork.Iamnotgoingtodrive.Hewillnotwork

5、.won’tAreyougoingtodrive?.Willhework?2）一般将来时的用法：101．将要发生的动作。例如：IwillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.2．将要存在的状态。例如：ThistimenextyearIwillbeinJapan.3．打算要做的事。例如：Areyougoingtowatchthefilmontelevisiontonight?3)标志词：tomorrownextweekin2020等。（）1.I___forHongKongonSaturday.Willyougotoseemeoffatth

6、eairport？A.amleavingB.amleftC.amgoingtoleavingD.left（）2.They______haveafootballmatchinAugust2012.A.hadB.willhavingC.arehavingD.aregoingtohave4．一般过去时1）一般过去时的构成：谓语为动词的过去式2）一般过去时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）：肯定式否定式疑问式Iwasastudent.Theywerestudents..ShelikedmusicIwasnotastudent.They

7、werenotstudents.Shedidn’tlikemusic.Wereyouastudent.Weretheystudents?DidShelikemusic?3）一般过去时的用法：过去发生的动作或过去存在的状态。4）.时间标志词：yesterday，threeyearsago，lastyear，in1979，等。检测()1.Mr.Greenisout.Buthe______hereafewminutesago.A.wasB.isC.willbe，()2.We____totheparktomorrow.A.willgoB.wentC.go

8、()3.Look!Oneofthegirls______thedoor.A.cleansB.iscleaningC.cleanD.are