【外研版】2015七年级英语下册（新）同步精品Module11BodylanguageUnit3参考课件.ppt

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1、Module11BodylanguageUnit3LanguageinuseTolearntouseImperativestoexpressyourattitudeObjectiveLanguagepracticeGivethemmorepersonalspace.Wavetosaygoodbye.Becareful!Don’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.关注生活中的“祈使句”一、定义：祈使句用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、警告、请求或命令等。祈使句最常用来表达命令,

2、因此又叫做命令句。Goandwashyourhands.快去洗手。（命令）Bequiet,please.请安静。（请求）Bekindtooursister.要对我们的妹妹友善。（劝告）Watchyoursteps.走路小心。（警告）Nolittering.不要乱扔垃圾。（禁止）Don’tforgettotakeanumbrella.不要忘了带雨伞。（叮嘱）二、祈使句的特点：◇祈使句一般没有主语，说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”，所以也可以理解为省略了主语you。◇在表达请求时，可以加上plea

3、se；表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用感叹号。eg:Pleaseclosethedoor.请把门关上。Sitdown,please.请坐。三、祈使句的结构：◇肯定形式：以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。Stop!停！Hurryup!快点！Pleasedon’tdoit.请不要这么做。◇否定形式：1、祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。2、No+名词或动词-ing,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。Don’tbelateagain.不要再迟到了。Nosmoking.禁止吸烟！练习：将下列汉语翻译成英语。1.

4、请照看好您的包。___________________.2.让我们去学校吧!___________________!3.亲爱的,高兴点儿!___________________!4.不要把书放这儿。___________________.5.不要让猫进来。___________________.Pleaselookafteryourbag.Let'sgotoschool.Beglad,dearDon'tputthebookhere.Don'tletthecatcomein课堂练习答案1.Workin

5、pairs.Talkaboutdo’sanddon’tsinaforeigncountry.BritainDo’sStandinline.Shakehands.Say‘please’and‘thankyou’.Opendoorsforothers.Lookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.Beontime.BritainDon’tsTouchpeople.Askawoman’sage.Standtooclose.Sayanythingtoopersonal.2.Makealistofdo’sa

6、nddon’tstohelpvisitorstoBritain.Standinline.Don’ttouchpeoplewhenyoutalktothem.…Shakehandswhenyoumeetafriend.Standinline..Pleasetalkabouttheweather.Say“please”and“thankyou”.LookatpeoplewhenyoutalkDon’ttouchpeople.Don’taskpeoplepersonalquestion.Don’taskw

7、omen’sage.Don’ttalkwithfoodinyourmouth.Don’tbelate.3.Rewritethesentences.Eg.It’simportanttolistentotheteacher.Listentotheteacher.Youcannotshoutintheclassroom.Don’tshoutintheclassroom.1.It’simportanttobecareful.2.It’simportanttocleanandtidythelab.3.Youc

8、annottouchanythingiftheteacherdoesn’taskyouto.4.Youcannotbringfoodordrinkintothelab.5.Youcannotenterthelabalone.Becareful.Cleanandtidythelab.Don’ttouchanythingifteacherisn’taskyouto.Don’tbringfoodordrinkintothelab.Don’tenterthelabalone.