[英语学习分享]英语美文背诵经典语句.doc

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1、.表明文章的组织结构:1)Listing(列举):firstly,inthefirstplace,secondly,thirdly,mynextpointis,last/finally,etc.2)Illustrating(举例):forexample/forinstance,toillustrate,anexample/instanceofthisis,let’stake…..,take….forexample,etc.acaseinpointisthat3)Re-stating(解释):inotherwords,tha

2、tistosay,toputitanotherway,letmeputitthisway,orrather,namely,etc.4)Referring(提及):inthisrespect,inthatconnection,aswesaid,apartfromthis,etc,inthis/thatcase/circumstance5)Resuming(回顾):toresume,toreturntothepreviouspoint,gettingbacktotheargument,etc.6)Summarizing(总结)

3、:tosumup,inshort,itamountstothis,whatIhavebeensayingisthis,etc.7)Emphasizing(强调):itisworthnoting,Iwouldliketodirectyourattentionto,letusconsider,wemustnowturnto,Ishallbeginby,etc.表明逻辑关系的词和短语1)listing(列举):furtherevidence:moreover,furthermore,inaddition,what’smore,a

4、swell,etc.2)Cause(原因):because(of),since,forowingto,onaccountof,dueto,asaresultof,thanksto,etc.3)Effect(结果):asaresult,hence,therefore,consequently,thus,so,inresponse,therebyetc.4)Contrasting(对比不同):in/bycontrast,onthecontrary/reverse,ontheotherhand,nevertheless,wher

5、eas,while,yet,however,but,etc.5)Comparison(对比相似):inlikemanner,likewise,inthesameway,similarly,incomparisonwith,etc.6)Purpose(目的):tothisend,forthispurpose,withthisinmind,inorderto,sothat,etc.7)Intensification(强调):indeed,infact,inanyevent/case,atnotime,totellthetrut

6、h,etc.1、FOR：Convenient&efficient方便、高效Enrichlifestyle丰富生活Environmentllyfriendly（副词修饰形容词）绿色环保AGAINST：Physicallyharmful/detrimental危害健康Negativeimpactontheyouth危害青少年Insecurityofinformation信息不安全7、开头方法一：As/Beingacontroversialissue，。。。。。作为有争议的问题。。。。Nowdays，theissueon。。。i

7、shighlydebatable，andideasvaryfrompersontoperson。不同的人有不同的观点。（不要用differentpeople。。。。）Somewouldclaim。。。。，whilesomeothersmaysuggest。。。一些人认为。。另一些人认为。。Somewouldclaim。。。，whiletheidea。。。isstillheldbysomeothers。Idea倒装，句子更好看。不能用some。。theother。。这样只有两种可能性，太绝对。。8、5个常用单词的替代FThi

8、nk→claim/suggest/believe/advocate/maintain/supposeFGood→beneficial/profitable/helpful/sound/decent/positiveFBad→harmful/detrimental/hazardous/negativeFA